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. 2013 Aug 12;8(8):e70766. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0070766

Figure 2. The EBM-DPSER model.

Figure 2

The DPSIR model was modified by replacing the impacts module with ecosystem services facilitating a more complete representation of ecosystem interactions including those with human society and the associated feedbacks. Ecosystem services are at the top of the model, instead of drivers to focus attention upon the module that should be the focus of EBM decision-making.