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. 2013 Aug 12;8(8):e71012. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071012

Table 1. Characteristics of patients with aortic diseases.

Variables AAA (F1, %) TAA (F2, %) Type A AD (F3, %) Type B AD (F4, %) PTotal
Mean age (years) 70.85 64.54 47.95 53.37
Male ratio 89.21±8.08 (843/945) 56.34±13.51 (40/71) 80.52±2.88 (186/231) 84.97±1.19 (2545/2995) 0.000<0.01
Smoker 55.68±9.19 (103/185) 42.86±14.14 (15/35) 54.46±5.79 (183/336) 0.371
Hypertension 59.83±4.57 (557/931) 75.00±20.15 (42/56) 67.57±2.76 (150/222) 85.74±1.38 (2922/3408) 0.000<0.01
Coronary heart disease 27.36±2.24 (255/932) 16.67±6.12 (9/54) 17.24±3.59 (10/58) 13.64±0.60 (269/1972) 0.000<0.01
Diabetes 10.78±1.14 (80/742) 16.67±6.12 (9/54) 9.46±2.03 (7/74) 14.17±0.92 (236/1666) 0.093
Pulmonary disease 15.71±1.55 (123/783) 11.11±3.55 (6/54) 6.60±0.29 (88/1334) 0.000<0.01
Renal disease 6.68±0.50 (25/374) 7.41±2.14 (4/54) 10±1.67 (6/60) 7.75±0.25 (165/2130) 0.807
Cerebral vessel disease 9.06±0.66 (31/342) 8.62±1.22 (5/58) 4.19±0.29 (58/1384) 0.002<0.01
Rupture 1.27±0.57 (1/79) 4.65±0.00 (2/43) 8.00±3.06 (4/50) 8.93±1.92 (31/347) 0.043<0.05

Male ratio: F1>F2 (P = 0.000); F1>F3 (P = 0.000); F1>F4 (P = 0.001); F2<F3 (P = 0.000); F2<F4 (P = 0.000); F3 vs. F4: no significant differences. Hypertension: F1<F2 (P = 0.024); F1<F3 (P = 0.033); F1<F4 (P = 0.000); F2<F4 (P = 0.023); F3<F4 (P = 0.000); F2 vs. F3: no significant differences. Coronary heart diseases: F1>F4 (P = 0.000); No significant differences in other two-group comparisons. Pulmonary diseases: F1>F4 (P = 0.000); No significant differences in other two-group comparisons. Cerebral vessel diseases: F1>F4 (P = 0.000); No significant differences in other two-group comparisons. Rupture: F1<F4 (P = 0.020); No significant differences in other two-group comparisons. (“–” stands for no available data for specific variables in the literature).