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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosurg Spine. 2011 Mar 11;14(6):742–747. doi: 10.3171/2011.1.SPINE10351

Table 2.

Age-adjusted incidence trend statistics and linear correlation coefficients for primary malignant spinal cord glioma by variables of interest.

APC statistic APC p-value* R2 value^
Overall 1.74 0.00038# 0.3572
Age at diagnosis
0–9 NC NC 0.13
10–19 NC NC 0.003
20–34 0.69 0.26 0.05
35–49 1.16 0.15 0.14
50–64 NC NC 0.28
65+ NC NC 0.26
Sex
 Male 1.9 <0.0001# 0.17
 Female 1.6 <0.0001# 0.14
Race
 White 2.13 0.0001# 0.4
 Black NC NC 0.03
 Other NC NC 0.007
Histological Type
Astrocytoma Grade I NC NC 0.59
Astrocytoma Grade II NC NC 0.11
Astrocytoma Grade II–III NC NC 0.19
Astrocytoma Grade III NC NC 0.05
GBM NC NC 0.01
Astrocytoma, NOS NC NC 0.31
Ependymoma 3.17 <0.0001 0.58
*

APC - Annual Percentage Change statistic for trend

^

R2 value - measure of strength of linear trend (ranges between −1 and 1)

NC - Not calculable due to small sample sizes

#

increasing trend