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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2013 May 26;38(1):28–37. doi: 10.1111/apt.12341

Table 4.

Association between total serum Vitamin D and other measures of Vitamin D status and risk of FibroSURE-ActiTest-determined advanced hepatic inflammatory activity (A2/A3 and A3) in male veterans with chronic hepatitis C infection.

Univariate
Models
Multivariate Model-Baseline^

OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-
value

AFRICAN-AMERICAN (N=163)
Total Serum Vitamin D Category^
  Deficient (< 12 ng/ml) or Insufficient (12–<20 ng/ml) 2.07 (1.01–4.27) 0.048 2.16 (0.98–4.79) 0.06
  Normal (20 – 50 ng/ml) 1.0 (Ref) - - 1.0 (Ref) - -
  High(>50 ng/ml) 0.81 (0.09–7.41) 0.85 1.43 (0.15–14.11) 0.76
WHITE (N=126)
Total Serum Vitamin D Category^
  Deficient (< 12 ng/ml) or Insufficient (12–<20 ng/ml) 0.70 (25–2.01) 0.51 0.70 (0.23–2.18) 0.54
  Normal (20 – 50 ng/ml) 1.0 (Ref) - - 1.0 (Ref) - -
  High(>50 ng/ml) 1.27 (0.36–4.46) 0.71 0.73 (0.18–2.96) 0.66
^

All multivariate models including baseline model adjust for age, diabetic status, HCV viral load, chronic alcohol abuse, adiposity (BMI>25) and whether on prescribed vitamin D therapy on year prior to study enrollment.

^^^

Based on Institute of Medicine guidelines.

Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval; NCI-DHQ, National Cancer Institute Dietary History Questionnaire; OR, odds ratio.