Table 1.
Cardiovascular risk relating to groups (mean; CI)
| SDB (n = 14) (38 %) | Non-SDB (n = 23) (62 %) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AHI ≥ 5 | AHI <5 | ||
| Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 1 (7) | 4 (17) | 0.63 |
| Arterial hypertension, n (%) | 10 (71) | 12 (52) | 0.31 |
| Dyslipidemia, n (%) | 10 (71) | 10 (43) | 0.17 |
| Smoker, n (%) | 11 (78) | 19 (82) | 0.89 |
| LDL, mg/dL | 129.4 ± 23.5 | 128.6 ± 17.2 | 0.95 |
| HDL, mg/dL | 49.2 ± 6.9 | 46.1 ± 5 | 0.45 |
| TG, mg/dL | 172.3 ± 68.9 | 173.3 ± 39.6 | 0.97 |
| RBC, mln/mm3 | 4.8 ± 0.2 | 5.6 ± 1.5 | 0.41 |
| Hb, g/Dl | 14.9 ± 0.5 | 15.1 ± 0.7 | 0.71 |
| Age, years | 53.3 ± 3.4 | 50.2 ± 2.4 | 0.83 |
| Weight, kg | 85.4 ± 9.6 | 84.1 ± 5.4 | 0.33 |
| Height, cm | 174.6 ± 4.7 | 175.5 ± 2.7 | 0.4 |
| Hip, cm | 102.4 ± 5.6 | 101.5 ± 3.4 | 0.73 |
| Waist, cm | 102.3 ± 7.6 | 98.3 ± 4.7 | 0.71 |
| Neck, cm | 41.6 ± 1.4 | 41.32 ± 1.4 | 0.24 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 27.9 ± 2.8 | 27.3 ± 1.9 | 0.62 |
| AHI, events/h | 18.7 ± 7.1 | 1.8 ± 0.6 | <0.001 |
| Minimum O2 saturation, % | 83.9 ± 4 | 88.7 ± 1.9 | 0.04 |
| SBP, mmHg | 131.5 ± 18.4 | 129.4 ± 11.6 | 0.56 |
| DBP, mmHg | 80.2 ± 9.4 | 75 ± 5.9 | 0.42 |
| HR, bpm | 75.2 ± 7,6 | 79.7 ± 8 | 0.40 |
| Killip Class | 1.1 ± 0.2 | 1.2 ± 0.2 | 0.47 |
| LVEF | 49.5 ± 3.4 | 50.3 ± 2.9 | 0.77 |
BMI body mass index, AHI Apnea–Hypopnea Index, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HDL high-density lipoprotein, TG triglycerides, RBC red blood cells, Hb hemoglobin, SB systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HR heart rate, LVEF left ventricle ejection fraction