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. 2013 Aug 15;7(8):e2367. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002367

Table 3. Assessment of cure by benznidazole (Bz) and posaconazole (Ps), administered in monotherapy or sequential combinations, in a murine model of Trypanosoma cruzi infection1.

Experimental groups Number of surviving/total number of animals Number of negative FBE2/number of mice Number of negative blood PCR3 sample/number of mice Total of negative assays/number of mice
Uninfected 10/10 10/10 10/10 10/10
Untreated 0/10 0/10 ND4 0/10
Bz 100 mpk4/10 days 7/7 0/7 ND5 0/7
Bz 100 mpk/20 days 10/10 8/10 7/10 7/10
Ps 20 mpk/10 days 6/7 0/7 ND6 0/7
Ps 20 mpk/20 days 10/10 10/10 8/10 8/10
Bz 100 mpk followed by Ps 20 mpk 10/10 10/10 8/10 8/10
Ps 20 mpk followed by Bz 100 mpk 10/10 3/10 3/10 3/10
1

Swiss female (n = 10) weight 20 to 24 g were inoculated with 5×103 trypomastigotes (Y strain).

Treatment was initiated at 4th day after inoculation followed by 10 or 20 daily doses and it was being orally administered.

2

FBE – fresh blood examination performed before and after cyclophosphamide immunossupression.

3

PCR assay was performed in the 1st and 6th month after treatment.

4

mpk – milligrams/kilogram/day.

5

All mice died before 30 days of infection.

6

All mice had positive results in fresh blood examination.