Table 2. Implant Preparation and Technique.
Total (N = 65) | ||
Type of room | ||
Examination room | 43 (66.1%) | |
Outpatient diagnostic laboratory | 10 (15.4%) | |
Vein ablation room | 6 (9.2%) | |
TEE* room | 6 (9.2%) | |
Patient preparation | ||
Topical disinfectant | 65 (100%) | |
Sterile drape | 65 (100%) | |
Mask | 31 (47.7%) | |
Subcutaneous analgesics | 65 (100%) | |
Oral benzodiazepines | 40 (62%) | |
Oral analgesics | 13 (20%) | |
Physician preparation | ||
Sterile gloves | 65 (100%) | |
Mask | 65 (100%) | |
Sterile gown | 63 (97%) | |
Wet scrub | 55 (84.6%) | |
Dry scrub | 10 (15.4%) | |
Hemostasis obtained † | ||
Cautery | 53 (81.5%) | |
Gauze | 41 (63.1%) | |
Suture | 8 (12.3%) | |
Manual pressure | 5 (7.7%) | |
Clamp | 1 (1.5%) | |
Device anchored with sutures | ||
No sutures | 14 (21.5%) | |
1 suture | 23 (35.4%) | |
2 suture | 28 (43.1%) | |
Number of layers for wound closure | ||
1 | 3 (4.6%) | |
2 | 42 (64.6%) | |
3 | 20 (30.8%) |
TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram room;
multiple methods could be employed.