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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 16.
Published in final edited form as: Acta Biomater. 2012 Sep 25;9(1):4806–4814. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2012.09.020

Table 1.

Comparison of the fracture behavior in the two directions of crack growth.

Parameter Crack growth direction
p-value
Transverse Longitudinal
K0 (MPa·m0.5) 0.68 ± 0.16 0.67 ± 0.12 NS
Kg (MPa·m0.5 mm−1) 1.59 ± 0.23 2.48 ± 1.20 p ≤ 0.05
Kc (MPa·m0.5) 1.67 ± 0.40 2.01 ± 0.21 p ≤ 0.01
Outer Inner
K0 (MPa·m0.5) 0.60 ± 0.14 0.81 ± 0.07 p ≤ 0.01
Kg (MPa·m0.5 mm−1) 1.37 ± 0.48 1.91 ± 0.26 p ≤ 0.05
Kc (MPa·m0.5) 1.47 ± 0.35 1.96 ± 0.28 p ≤ 0.01