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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 19.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2012 Mar;40(3):787–792. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318236f2ca

Table 1.

Demographics of enrolled subjects

Demographics Screened but Declined n = 644 Continuous Chest Compression CPR (%)n = 207 Standard CPR (%)n = 199 p
Age 49 ± 20 52 ± 14 53 ± 14 .81
Female gender 451 (70) 147 (71) 145 (73) .68
Race
 White 456 (71) 132 (65) 143 (72) .05
 Black 111 (17) 61 (29) 51 (26)
 Other 27 (4) 11 (5) 5 (2)
 No response 50 (8) 3 (1) 0 (0)
Relationship to patient
 Spouse 213 (33) 81 (39) 81 (40) .38
 Immediate family 243 (38) 84 (40) 79 (40)
 Other 108 (17) 39 (19) 37 (19)
 No response 80 (12) 4 (2) 2 (1)
Highest education
 High school or less 168 (26) 66 (32) 63 (32) .87
 Some college 121 (19) 60 (29) 58 (29)
 College 167 (26) 49 (24) 44 (22)
 Graduate school 64 (10) 30 (14) 34 (17)
 No response 124 (19) 2 (1) 0 (0)
Previous CPR training
 No 113 (55) 112 (56) .95
 Yes–within past 2 yrs 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Yes–2 to 5 yrs 22 (11) 18 (9)
 Yes–5 to 10 yrs 13 (6) 11 (6)
 Yes–more than 10 yrs 59 (28) 58 (29)

CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Subjects were excluded if they reported CPR training within the past 2 yrs (see Methods for full set of inclusion and exclusion criteria); prior CPR training was not assessed in our brief screening process but only collected after enrollment. p values represent statistical comparison between the standard and continuous chest compressions groups.