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. 2011 Dec 29;9(2):250–255. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v9i2.10

Table 4.

The result of anti-inflammatory activities of the crude saponin extracts of the five plants studied

Treatment Groups Mean Increases in Paw Oedema ± SEM
1 hour 2 hours 3 hours 4 hours
Normal saline
(10ml/kg)
0.162 ± 0.014 0.238 ± 0.031 0.166 ± 0.032 0.172 ± 0.029
WSA (90mg/kg) 0.114 ± 0.016NS 0.158 ± 0.031* 0.102 ± 0.022NS 0.068± 0.019**
RAA (250mg/kg) 0.096± 0.004** 0.110± 0.010** 0.082 ± 0.011* 0.078± 0.011**
LDC (250mg/kg) 0.076± 0.028** 0.102± 0.029** 0.050 ± 0.026** 0.048±0.019***
BFI (20mg/kg) 0.064±0.008*** 0.074±0.011*** 0.056 ± 0.021** 0.058±0.012***
LIP (250mg/kg) 0.122 ± 0.009NS 0.146 ± 0.022* 0.108 ±0.013NS 0.104± 0.013*
Ketoprofen 0.056±0.010*** 0.106 ± 0.009** 0.080 ± 0.013* 0.066±0.008***
(10mg/kg)
ONE WAY df = 6, 28 df = 6, 28 df = 6, 28 df = 6, 28
ANOVA F = 6.405 F = 5.615 F = 3.467 F = 6.011
α = P<0.001 α = P<0.01 α = P<0.05 α = P<0.001

Note:-

*

P<0.05,

**

P<0.01,

***

P<0.001,

NS = not significant, n = 5