Table 2.
Total alcohol sales and cirrhosis mortality rates for 1960, 1975 and 1990, stratified by Black–White mortality differential
| States with historically high-Black–White cirrhosis mortality differential |
States with historically low-Black–White cirrhosis mortality differential |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Year | Total alcohol sales | Cirrhosis mortality rates |
State | Year | Total alcohol sales | Cirrhosis Mortality Rates |
||||||
| White males | Black males | White females | Black females | White males | Black males | White females | Black females | ||||||
| Connecticut | 1960 | 10.3764 | 27.78 | 11.82 | 13.48 | 31.97 | Alabama | 1960 | 3.1992 | 14.72 | 14.67 | 5.91 | 5.62 |
| 1975 | 10.6334 | 28.49 | 45.63 | 11.41 | 21.36 | 1975 | 7.4424 | 17.80 | 17.22 | 8.69 | 10.55 | ||
| 1990 | 8.9372 | 17.51 | 24.64 | 8.11 | 12.14 | 1990 | 7.3134 | 17.60 | 27.40 | 9.39 | 14.22 | ||
| Delaware | 1960 | 9.9347 | 33.98 | 36.50 | 9.18 | 10.42 | Arkansas | 1960 | 3.6487 | 13.46 | 9.46 | 5.77 | 6.50 |
| 1975 | 11.5765 | 26.32 | 75.48 | 19.96 | 31.37 | 1975 | 6.5266 | 17.54 | 20.94 | 6.00 | 9.41 | ||
| 1990 | 10.7819 | 19.99 | 17.33 | 9.37 | 12.48 | 1990 | 6.9881 | 15.90 | 22.63 | 4.86 | 10.58 | ||
| District of Columbia | 1960 | 20.4727 | 41.05 | 35.44 | 22.00 | 36.85 | Georgia | 1960 | 3.5659 | 15.63 | 13.50 | 7.65 | 7.45 |
| 1975 | 22.5130 | 64.30 | 139.35 | 26.22 | 68.58 | 1975 | 8.8746 | 23.40 | 25.78 | 11.33 | 19.15 | ||
| 1990 | 15.3720 | 22.26 | 87.23 | 12.02 | 32.91 | 1990 | 8.7022 | 17.10 | 23.14 | 8.02 | 11.29 | ||
| Illinois | 1960 | 9.3919 | 28.54 | 21.91 | 10.99 | 16.95 | Kentucky | 1960 | 5.8027 | 16.61 | 13.82 | 6.19 | 9.98 |
| 1975 | 11.6435 | 28.24 | 56.52 | 10.80 | 22.63 | 1975 | 7.8718 | 22.44 | 36.56 | 8.85 | 11.90 | ||
| 1990 | 9.6870 | 20.11 | 45.29 | 8.09 | 18.93 | 1990 | 6.9081 | 16.69 | 17.42 | 6.72 | 10.10 | ||
| Maryland | 1960 | 9.7761 | 24.94 | 18.78 | 10.03 | 13.46 | Louisiana | 1960 | 8.0980 | 23.20 | 14.60 | 6.91 | 7.26 |
| 1975 | 12.3336 | 30.06 | 44.03 | 12.03 | 19.91 | 1975 | 10.0151 | 23.10 | 30.08 | 9.74 | 10.79 | ||
| 1990 | 9.2463 | 15.12 | 25.66 | 6.18 | 9.76 | 1990 | 9.6503 | 15.74 | 22.40 | 8.10 | 9.02 | ||
| Michigan | 1960 | 9.1248 | 23.75 | 14.67 | 10.19 | 12.90 | Massachusetts | 1960 | 8.9646 | 31.60 | 32.88 | 14.18 | 16.09 |
| 1975 | 10.9562 | 31.80 | 79.63 | 14.14 | 37.66 | 1975 | 12.0614 | 35.74 | 25.68 | 14.24 | 18.93 | ||
| 1990 | 8.9931 | 19.50 | 51.06 | 9.42 | 20.03 | 1990 | 9.4819 | 21.45 | 18.01 | 9.00 | 12.40 | ||
| Missouri | 1960 | 7.5867 | 20.58 | 24.94 | 7.25 | 16.58 | Mississippi | 1960 | 1.5024 | 10.93 | 5.64 | 5.42 | 5.22 |
| 1975 | 9.2292 | 19.92 | 36.23 | 7.72 | 17.86 | 1975 | 7.8068 | 14.98 | 14.54 | 6.52 | 3.53 | ||
| 1990 | 8.5868 | 13.36 | 22.05 | 6.11 | 15.70 | 1990 | 8.0428 | 15.49 | 21.50 | 6.92 | 5.79 | ||
| New Jersey | 1960 | 10.5188 | 27.64 | 22.75 | 12.84 | 15.01 | South Carolina | 1960 | 4.2323 | 13.32 | 5.83 | 4.40 | 3.52 |
| 1975 | 10.9974 | 29.41 | 47.85 | 13.45 | 24.46 | 1975 | 9.2181 | 26.75 | 22.30 | 8.61 | 14.81 | ||
| 1990 | 9.5024 | 19.91 | 33.02 | 8.83 | 17.41 | 1990 | 9.8558 | 17.63 | 32.09 | 8.03 | 11.79 | ||
| New York | 1960 | 10.1244 | 32.09 | 73.12 | 13.39 | 28.32 | Tennessee | 1960 | 3.7977 | 12.63 | 6.73 | 5.78 | 4.37 |
| 1975 | 11.3481 | 36.18 | 115.43 | 13.75 | 37.95 | 1975 | 7.5976 | 18.36 | 29.10 | 7.44 | 13.22 | ||
| 1990 | 8.5368 | 21.13 | 34.80 | 8.20 | 12.78 | 1990 | 7.4197 | 17.89 | 31.84 | 7.76 | 12.56 | ||
| North Carolina | 1960 | 4.0044 | 15.36 | 7.84 | 6.37 | 5.65 | Texas | 1960 | 6.5513 | 16.23 | 14.01 | 9.23 | 7.96 |
| 1975 | 8.1125 | 25.86 | 37.92 | 11.12 | 25.50 | 1975 | 10.1785 | 23.83 | 26.98 | 10.84 | 10.93 | ||
| 1990 | 7.8878 | 18.08 | 35.44 | 7.58 | 14.46 | 1990 | 9.3666 | 20.84 | 21.08 | 9.05 | 9.01 | ||
| Ohio | 1960 | 8.1339 | 24.98 | 26.55 | 10.45 | 16.05 | Virginia | 1960 | 6.9861 | 18.29 | 15.30 | 7.36 | 7.06 |
| 1975 | 8.8914 | 25.54 | 51.43 | 10.03 | 25.63 | 1975 | 9.2235 | 26.96 | 26.33 | 12.32 | 15.87 | ||
| 1990 | 7.7575 | 16.20 | 29.23 | 6.90 | 13.33 | 1990 | 8.1068 | 15.44 | 22.47 | 6.37 | 12.96 | ||
| Pennsylvania | 1960 | 8.1361 | 23.57 | 16.78 | 8.91 | 10.60 | |||||||
| 1975 | 9.4076 | 26.95 | 43.83 | 9.57 | 24.68 | ||||||||
| 1990 | 8.1661 | 17.09 | 30.50 | 6.97 | 15.06 | ||||||||
| West Virginia | 1960 | 5.0265 | 18.09 | 3.53 | 5.86 | 15.90 | |||||||
| 1975 | 7.2741 | 27.30 | 33.70 | 9.35 | 34.74 | ||||||||
| 1990 | 6.5721 | 17.79 | 61.46 | 5.98 | 11.35 | ||||||||