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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 20.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Oct 28;67(4):346–356. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.08.023

Table 1.

Proportion of Control and PTSD Groups by Index Trauma

Trauma type Trauma-Exposed Control (n = 30) Single-Trauma PTSD (n = 22) Multiple-Trauma PTSD (n = 27)
Childhood
 Accident/Injury .10 0 0
 Natural Disaster .03 0 0
 Physical &/Sexual Abuse .03 0 .33
 Sexual Assaulta .03 .09 .11
 Witnessed Injury/Death .17 0 0
Adulthood
 Accident/Injury .13 .45 .11
 Combat Exposure .03 0 .07
 Domestic Violence/Stalking 0 0 .07
 Natural Disaster .07 .05 0
 Sexual &/Physical Assault .14 .23 .26
 Witnessed Injury/Death .27 .18 .04

PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder.

a

Includes childhood stranger and extra/intrafamilial single incident sexual assaults.