Table 2.
Summary of Sample and Intervention Characteristics of 38 RCTs of HIV Prevention Interventions in African-American Heterosexuals
| Overall: | K = 38, N = 14,983 |
|
| |
| Population Characteristics | |
|
| |
| % African Americans: | |
| 100%a | 25 (66%) |
| 80-99% | 13 (34%) |
|
| |
| Specifically targeting youth: | |
| Yes | 9 (24%) |
| No | 29 (76%) |
|
| |
| Specifically targeting drug users: |
|
| Yes | 11 (29%) |
| No | 27 (71%) |
|
| |
| Gender: | |
| Male only | 8 (21%) |
| Female only | 15 (39%) |
| Mixed | 15 (39%) |
|
| |
| Demographics: | |
| Age (Range) ( k = 15) | 9 – 66 |
| Income (range) (k = 11) | <$500 - <$20,000 |
| Education (median) | < high school |
|
| |
| Intervention setting | |
| Clinic settings | 18 (47%) |
| Community settings | 11(29%) |
| Educational/Research | 9 (24%) |
|
| |
| Intervention delivery | |
| Small groups | 27 (70%) |
| Individually | 9 (24%) |
| Individual and small groups | 2 (5%) |
|
| |
| Sessions | |
| # of sessions (range) | 1-16 |
| time of delivery (range) | 14-960 minutes |
| delivery span (range) | 1-270 days |
a
Include trials that consisted of 100% African Americans or trials that targeted or focused on African Americans and provided stratified data for African Americans