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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Phys Act Health. 2013 Apr 5;11(4):729–733. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2012-0322

Table 2.

Participant characteristics (n=369).

Time 1 Time 2*

n (%) n (%)
Child Gender
Male 173 (46.88) NA
Female 193 (52.30)
Race/Ethnicity
White 223 (60.43) NA
African-American 67 (18.16)
Latino 37 (10.03)
Other 26 (7.05)
Distance to School
≤0.5 miles 155 (42.70) NA
>0.5 miles 208 (57.30)
Houehold Income
≤$20,000 13 (3.52) NA
$20,001-$50,000 56 (15.18)
>$50,001 170 (46.07)
Active Commuting to School
Yes 220 (59.62) 237 (64.23)
No 149 (40.38) 132 (35.77)
Regularly Participated in a Walking School Bus
Yes 293 (79.40) 289 (78.32)
No 65 (17.62) 75 (20.33)

Mean (SD) Mean (SD)

Age (years) 7.98 (2.28) 8.98 (2.28)
Parents’ Outcome Expectations 6.66 (2.27) 6.68 (2.29)
Morning Temperature (F) 59.90 (12.02) 53.65 (12.79)
*

NA=not applicable; some participants had missing data for some variables, and thus have fewer than n=369