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. 2013 Aug;22(3):206–211.

Table 1.

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) criteria endorsed

BPD criteria (α = .81) % endorsed in total sample (12–14 years / 15–18 years)a Sensitivity % Specificity % Positive predictive value % Negative predictive value %
Avoid abandonment 17.2 (12.9 / 19.6) 41.4 94.8 80.0 76.4
Unstable relationships 20.1 (21.0 / 19.6) 46.6 93.1 77.1 77.7
Identity disturbance 27.2 (24.2 / 28.8) 69.0 93.9 85.1 85.7
Impulsiveness 51.1 (33.9 / 60.7) 79.3 62.9 51.7 85.9
Suicidal/self-harm behaviors 58.6 (58.1 / 58.9) 94.8 59.5 53.9 95.8
Affective instability 47.1 (40.3 / 50.9) 86.2 72.4 61.0 91.3
Emptiness 39.1 (38.7 / 39.3) 75.9 79.3 64.7 86.8
Inappropriate anger 73.6 (69.4 / 75.9) 93.1 36.2 42.2 91.3
Dissociation/paranoia 27.6 (22.6 / 30.4) 62.1 89.7 75.0 82.5
a

Percentage of adolescents endorsing criterion as 2 or 3 on the Structured Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders in the total sample (n=174), as well as within the 12–14 year old and 15–18 year old subgroups.