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. 2013 Aug 22;7(8):e2392. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002392

Table 2. Risk of trichiasis recurrence and severity, subdivided by baseline severity.

Baseline TT Severity
Minor TT Major TT Total
a) Number of Incident Recurrence Cases at each time-point (months)
6 52/615 (8.5%) 120/587 (20.4%) 172/1202 (14.3%)
12 23/622 (3.7%) 37/612 (6.1%) 60/1234 (4.9%)
18 22/620 (3.6%) 34/622 (5.5%) 56/1242 (4.5%)
24 11/614 (1.8%) 16/619 (2.6%) 27/1233 (2.2%)
Total 108/641 * (16.9%) 207/635 * (32.6%) 315/1276 * (24.7%)
b) Recurrence severity
None 533 (83.2%) 428 (67.4%) 961 (75.3%)
Minor 104 (16.2%) 169 (26.6%) 273 (21.4%)
Major (at 1 or more follow-ups) 4 (0.6%) 38 (6.0%) 42 (3.3%)
Total 641 635 1276
c) Recurrence risks by eye
Right 49/314 (15.6%) 102/316 (32.3%) 151/630 (24.0%)
Left 59/327 (18.0%) 105/319 (32.9%) 164/646 (25.4%)
Total 108 207 315
d) Change in lash burden between baseline and 24 months in participants with recurrence
>5 more lashes at 24 m 0 (0.0%) 2 (1.0%) 2 (0.7%)
1–5 more lashes at 24 m 2 (1.9%) 12 (6.1%) 14 (4.6%)
Same number lashes at 24 m 26 (24.3%) 35 (17.7%) 61 (20.0%)
1–5 fewer lashes at 24 m 79 (73.8%) 66 (33.3%) 145 (47.5%)
6–20 fewer lashes at 24 m 0 (0.0%) 69 (34.9%) 69 (22.6%)
>20 fewer lashes at 24 m 0 (0.0%) 14 (7.1%) 14 (4.6)
Total 107 (100%) 198 (100%) 305 (100%)
e) Recurrence risks by baseline lash type
No lashes (epilating) 11/123 (8.9%) 34/101 (33.7%) 45/224 (20.1%)
Metaplastic lashes only 54/293 (18.4%) 64/200 (32.0%) 118/493 (23.9%)
Misdirected lashes only 27/164 (16.5%) 16/83 (19.3%) 43/247 (17.4%)
Aberrant lashes 15/58 (25.9%) 14/65 (21.5%) 29/123 (23.6%)
Entropic +/− aberrant lashes 1/3 (33.3%) 79/186 (42.5%) 80/189 (42.3%)
*

Number of individuals seen on at least one follow-up.

Aberrant lashes = either metaplastic or misdirected.

(a) Incident recurrence at each time-point. (b) Severity of the recurrence. (c) Recurrence rates by eye. (d) Change in the number of lashes between baseline and 24 months. (e) Recurrence by type of lash at baseline.