Skip to main content
. 2013 Jul 5;12:98. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-12-98

Table 4.

Independent correlates of any CVD event(s)

Variables
 Any CVD event
  OR 95%CI P
Age, x year
 1.018
 1.011-1.024
 <0.0001
Diabetes duration, x year
 1.019
 1.013-1.025
 <0.0001
Gender, male
 1.746
 1.550-1.967
 <0.0001
BMI, x unit
 -
 -
 -
Smoking
  
  
 <0.0001
  No
 1.0
  
  
  Former
 1.413
 1.254-1.591
 <0.0001
  Current
 1.156
 0.986-1.354
 0.074
Triglycerides, x 0.0113 mmol/l
 0.999
 0.999-1.000
 0.040
HDL cholesterol, x0.259mmol/l
 0.983
 0.978-0.987
 <0.0001
Dyslipidemia
 1.713
 1.470-1.997
 <0.0001
Hypertension
 2.054
 1.699-2.484
 <0.0001
Diabetes treatment, n (%)
  
  
 <0.0001
  Diet
 1.0
  
  
  OHA
 1.266
 1.038-1.544
 0.020
  Insulin + OHA
 1.228
 0.942-1.601
 0.128
  Insulin
 2.051
 1.623-2.593
 <0.0001
Albuminuria
  
  
 0.052
  Normoalbuminuria
 1.0
  
  
  Microalbuminuria
 1.167
 1.030-1.323
 0.015
  Macroalbuminuria
 1.069
 0.845-1.351
 0.580
eGFR (MDRD)
  
  
 <0.0001
  ≥90 ml/min/1.73 m2
 1.0
  
  
  60–89 ml/min/1.73 m2
 1.116
 0.975-1.278
 0.112
  30–59 ml/min/1.73 m2
 1.820
 1.531-2.162
 <0.0001
  <30 ml/min/1.73 m2
 2.278
 1.541-3.367
 <0.0001
Retinopathy
  
  
 <0.0001
  No retinopathy
 1.0
  
  
  Non advanced retinopathy
 1.295
 1.122-1.495
 0.0001
  Advanced retinopathy
 1.298
 1.084-1.554
 0.005
MODEL 1
  
  
  
  HbA1c-MEAN, 1% increment
 1.062
 1.011-1.114
 0.016
MODEL 2
  
  
  
  HbA1c-MEAN, 1% increment
 1.062
 1.011-1.114
 0.016
  HbA1c-SD, 1% increment
 -
 -
 -
MODEL 3
  
  
  
HbA1c-MEAN
  
  
 0.001
  quartile 1
 1.0
  
  
  quartile 2
 0.923
 0.787-1.082
 0.322
  quartile 3
 1.248
 1.066-1.462
 0.006
  quartile 4
 1.096
 0.928-1.295
 0.281
HbA1c-SD quartiles – – –

Logistic regression analysis with backward variables selection of independent correlates of any CVD event versus no CVD event. ORs of variables except HbA1c-MEAN, HbA1c-SD, and their quartiles were determined by multivariate logistic analysis from MODEL 1. The results did not change significantly in MODEL 2 and MODEL 3.