Table 2.
Multiple logistic regression analysis of factors related to HDS use in patients with CKD (n=421)
| Factors | Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval |
|---|---|---|
| Age |
|
|
| ≤ 60 |
1.00 |
|
| > 60 |
0.84 |
0.52-1.36 |
| Gender |
|
|
| Male |
1.00 |
|
| Female |
0.77 |
0.47-1.29 |
| Education |
|
|
| Less than secondary school |
1.00 |
|
| Secondary school |
0.77 |
0.43-1.40 |
| Vocational degree |
1.11 |
0.48-2.52 |
| Undergraduate degree |
1.16 |
0.64-2.11 |
| Higher than undergraduate degree |
0.88 |
0.33-2.36 |
| Current address |
|
|
| Capital city |
1.00 |
|
| Rural address |
1.38 |
0.90-2.12 |
| Smoking status |
|
|
| Never smoked |
1.00 |
|
| Former smoker |
1.57 |
0.85-2.89 |
| Current smoker |
0.90 |
0.33-2.47 |
| Alcohol consumption |
|
|
| Never |
1.00 |
|
| Former drinker |
0.43 |
0.25-0.75 |
| Current drinker |
0.52 |
0.20-1.33 |
| Stages of CKD |
|
|
| 3 |
1.00 |
|
| 4 |
1.02 |
0.64-1.64 |
| 5 |
0.92 |
0.32-2.63 |
| Prescribed, conventional medication adherence |
|
|
| Low |
1.00 |
|
| Medium |
0.53 |
0.32-0.87 |
| High | 0.68 | 0.39-1.20 |