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. 2013 Aug 8;12:279. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-12-279

Table 4.

Distribution of microscopically detected Plasmodium species in a population of 2,515 blood donors during the four seasons: long rainy season (LRS), short dry season (SDS), short rainy season (SRS), and long dry season (LDS)

Sampling period Positive/donors
Positivity rate
Prevalence species
(N =2515) (%) (N= 295)
LRS (May-June-July)
67/590
11.4
P. falciparum (64/67) 95.52%; *P. malariae (3/67) 4.47%; P. ovale (0) 0.0%
SDS (August -September)
48/409
11.7
P. falciparum (45/48) 93.75%; *P. malariae (3/48) 6.25%; P. ovale (0) 0.0%
SRS (October-November)
100/630
16.0
P. falciparum (96/100) 96.0%; *P. malariae (3/100) 3.0%; *P. ovale (1/100) 1.0%
LDS (December-January-February)
80/886
9.0
P. falciparum (75/79 (93.75%; *P. malariae (5/80) 6.25%; P. ovale (0) 0.00%
TOTAL 295/2,515 11.72 P. falciparum (280/295) 95.0%; *P. malariae (14/295) 5.0%; *P. ovale (1/295) 0.34% Mixed infection (15/295) 5.10%

*Mixed infection.