Table 9.
Urinary biomarkers
Biomarker | Number and volume of aliquots |
---|---|
4-Aminobiphenyl, 3-Aminobiphenyl, |
2 aliquots of 12 mL each |
o-Toluidine, 2-Aminonaphthalene | |
OH-PAHs suite |
2 aliquots of 12 mL each |
Nicotine + 5 |
2 aliquots of 6 mL each |
3-HPMA, HMPMA, CEMA |
2 aliquots of 3 mL each |
MHBMA |
2 aliquots of 3 mL each |
Total NNAL, NNN, NAB and NAT |
2 aliquots of 10 mL each |
F2-isoprostane (8-iso-PGF2 Type III) |
2 aliquots of 6 mL each |
F2-isoprostane (8-iso-PGF2 Type VI) |
2 aliquots of 6 mL each |
11-dehydrothromboxane B2 |
2 aliquots of 3 mL each |
Urine mutagenicity |
1 aliquots of 300 mL each |
8-OHdG |
2 aliquots of 1.5 mL each |
Cis-thymidine glycol | 2 aliquots of 1.5 mL each |
OH-PAH, phenolic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.3-HPMA, 3-Hydroxypropylmercapturic acid.
HMPMA, 3-hydroxy-1-methylpropylmercapturic acid. CEMA, 2-cyanoethylmercapturic acid.
MHBMA, monohydroxy-3-butenylmercapturic acid. NNAL, 4-(methylnitrosamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol.
NNN, N-nitrosonornicotine. NAB, N-nitrosoanabasine. NAT, N-nitrosoanatabine.
8-OhdG, 8-Oxo-2′-deoxyguanosine.