Table 1.
Source, year | Side | Age | Sex | Clinical presentation | Radiographic features of renal mass | Components of teratoma |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kojiro et al., [6] |
Left kidney |
40 years |
Male |
Epigastric pain, nausea, no carcinoid syndrome |
IVU: Marked dilatation of left renal pelvis |
Mucous secretory glands, columnar epithelium, mature hyaline cartilage, smooth muscle |
Fetissof et al., [7] |
Right kidney |
65 years |
Male |
Fever, no carcinoid syndrome |
IVU: Displaced left kidney and non-visualized right kidney |
Transitional and mucinous columnar epithelium, smooth muscle, ossified chondroid plaques, nerve bundles with ganglion cells |
Lodding et al., [8] |
Right kidney |
23 years |
Male |
Abdominal pain, no carcinoid syndrome |
CT: Calcification in horseshoe kidney |
Mature bone |
LIU et al., [5] |
Left kidney |
2 years |
Female |
Poor appetite and poor activity 1 week in duration |
CT: Huge tumor in the left kidney with calcification and necrosis |
Yolk sac tumor and immature teratoma |
Singer et a.l, [9] |
Left kidney |
2 months |
Male |
Constipation and a palpable left flank mass |
CT : Heterogeneous upper pole left renal neoplasm |
Mature teratoma with rare |
foci of immature elements | ||||||
Govender et al., [10] |
Right kidney |
3 years |
Female |
Bilateral coarse crackles and a wheeze. Abdominal distension |
CT: Large tumour involving The right side of the abdomen |
Mature renal teratoma and a synchronous malignant neuroepithelial tumour of the ipsilateral adrenal gland |
Otani et al., 2001 [11] |
Left kidney |
6 years |
Male |
Mass of a left side abdominal |
CT: Multiple cystic masses |
Keratinizing squamous epithelium with hair follicles, shafts and sebaceous glands. atrophy of the adjacent renal parenchyma, with partially dysplastic and angiomyolipoma |
Yoo et al., [12] |
Left kidney |
30 years |
Female |
Abdominal pain, no carcinoid syndrome |
CT: Dense calcification with minimal contrast enhancement |
Mucinous columnar epithelium, smooth muscle, mature bone |
Yaqoob et al., [13] |
Left kidney |
2 months |
Female |
Firm mass on left side of the abdomen, which was crossing to the right side as well |
X-ray : soft tissue mass with areas of calcification Ultrasound : complex mass partly cystic and partly solid |
Cystic spaces lined by keratinizing stratified squamous epithelium with skin adnexae |
Kim et al., [14] |
Right kidney |
39 years |
Female |
Asymptomatic, incidental renal mass, no carcinoid syndrome |
CT: mass relatively well demarcated and incompletely marginated by a thin hypodense rim with globular calcifications |
Mucinous columnar and Pseudostratified columnar epithelium with occasional cilia, mature bone |
Kurzer et al., [15] |
Right kidney |
58 years |
Female |
Asymptomatic, incidental renal mass, no carcinoid syndrome |
CT: Round mass, smooth, and well marginated, with two solid clumps of calcifications |
Transitional, colonic, squamous, and nonspecific cuboidal epithelium, mature adipose, focal osseous metaplasia |
Choi et al., [16] |
Right kidney |
4 years |
Female |
Right-sided abdominal mass |
US : tumor with intermediate echogenicity and an ovoid, hypoechoic central region |
Adipose tissue. squamous epithelial with abundant keratinous flakes. pilosebaceous adnexal elements |
Ledo et al., [17] |
Left kidney |
4 months |
Male |
Left -sided abdominal mass |
CT: Heterogeneous tumor, amorphous calcifications |
Mature teratoma |
Kyoko et al., [18] |
Right kidney |
6 days |
Female |
Hard mass of 6 × 6 cm in diameter, in the right upper abdomen |
CT: mass containing low-density areas from the isthmus to the right lower pole of a horseshoe kidney |
Mature tissu contained neuroepithelial components |
Henry B Armah et al., [19] |
Right kidney |
35 years |
Female |
Right flank pain, right costovertebral angle tenderness, no carcinoid syndrome |
CT: Exophytic, round, well-circumscribed mildly complex hypodense with globular calcifications |
Urothelial-type and colonic epithelium,focal mature bone |
Madhumita et al., [20] |
Right kidney |
1 month |
Male |
Mass in the right side of theabdomen since birth |
CT: soft tissue density mass with fat and fluid components arising from the right kidney. Multiple calcifications duplication of the cecum and Appendix |
Mature benign teratoma |
Current case | Left kidney | 6 months | Female | Abdominal distension and pain | US: pelvic left kidney measuring 18 cms in diameter with an important expansion of the excretory cavities and internal cystic and solid changes CT: mass containing low-density areas of the left kidney | keratinizing stratified squamous epithelium with skin adnexae, cartilage, mucinous columnar epithelium,bone, melanin containing cells and neuroglial cells with occasional foci of immature neuroectodermal tissue |
IVU IntraVenous Urography, CT Computed tomography, US ultrasonography.