TABLE 2.
Effect of intravenous injection of fusobacteria on pregnancy outcome in mice
| F. nucleatum strain | Dose (CFU) | No. of mice infected | No. of pups delivereda | No. of dead pupsa,b | Death ratec (%) | LD50 (CFU)d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12230 | 4 × 105 | 3 | 49 | 3 | 6 | 4 × 107 |
| 2 × 107 | 8 | 87 | 20 | 23 | ||
| 4 × 107 | 12 | 126 | 77 | 61 | ||
| 7 × 107 | 6 | 63 | 59 | 93 | ||
| 12230 lam | 4 × 106 | 3 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 6 × 107 |
| 2 × 107 | 5 | 33 | 3 | 9 | ||
| 4 × 107 | 4 | 35 | 7 | 20 | ||
| 1 × 108 | 4 | 36 | 36 | 100 | ||
| 2929 | 8 × 106 | 8 | 91 | 18 | 20 | 2 × 107 |
| 1 × 107 | 4 | 47 | 32 | 68 | ||
| 3 × 107 | 4 | 44 | 27 | 61 |
Values shown were combined for all mice infected with the same dose.
Includes premature births and term stillbirths.
The death rate was calculated as (number of dead pups)/(number of pups delivered) × 100. The dead pup values include all pups delivered dead, either at term or prematurely, and those that died after delivery.
The LD50 was determined as the dose that resulted in a fetal death rate of 50% and was calculated as described in Materials and Methods.