Table 5.
Treatment regimens
| Method | Source | Use(s) | Method summary | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bloodletting |
T1 p. 119 |
aches and pains of hip, back, chest, headache, shoulder, and acute shooting pains in other parts of the body |
bloodletting at specific locations* |
A: [12,13] |
| B: [79] | ||||
| cupping |
T1 p. 120 |
for various sorts of headache, back and chest pain, toothaches, and sore legs |
cupping at specific locations using an animal horn* |
A: [12,13,29,56] |
| divination |
T1, T2 p. 111–112, XI |
prediction of weath, luck, impending death |
divination by examining bird and animal behavior* |
A: [13,29,56] |
| T1 p. 135 |
to see what is happening at different places |
divination by looking into alcoholic beverages* |
A: [13,29,56] |
|
| edema |
T1 p. 124 |
constipation, urinary stoppage |
application of an edema made from either oatmeal and warm water or reindeer bone fat and warm water |
A: [12,13] |
| lancing |
T1 p. 121 |
toothache |
stab the sore gland near tooth with an awl, release at least three drops of blood |
A: [12] |
| magic |
T2 L |
preventing misfortune |
recite an incantation** |
A: [13,29,56] |
| magic (harm) |
T1, T2 p. 133–137,III, V-XIV, XLXLVII, LIV, LV |
invoking supernatural aggression |
recruit the help of a noaidi spirit worker* |
|
| magic (ingestion of human subtances) |
T2 XIII, XVI, XLVIII |
unreciprocated love |
secretly give a small amount of blood, skin, or sweat to a person to eat to make them fall in love* |
A: [29] |
| C: [25-28] | ||||
| magic (object) |
T1 p. 115 |
maintaining good luck in legal matters |
steal a snakestone* |
A: [12,29,56] |
| magic (offerings) |
T1 p. 13, 111, 134 |
maintaining good luck |
leave offerings of reindeer carcasses, fish fat, and other precious objects at sacred sites* |
A: [13,29,56] |
| magic (offerings) |
T1, T2 p. 85, 156, 159,167, I-III |
maintaining good luck |
leave offerings of brass, gold, or silver coins at sacred sites, or pour portions of coffee or liquor into the ground* |
A: [13,29,56] |
| magic (words and transference) |
T2 XXIX |
boils |
recite an incantation and press a key on top of the boil** |
A: [13,29,56] |
| B: [14] | ||||
| magic (words) |
T2 XXXI |
wounds caused by an iron weapon |
recite an incantation to accelerate healing** |
A: [13,29,56] |
| T1, T2 p. 125, XXII |
many ailments |
recite an incantation, however, not many people are skilled in this area** |
A: [13,29,56] |
|
| T1 p. 125 |
hemorrhage in chilbirth |
recite an incantation along with the administration of bird nest litter boiled in milk** |
A: [17,18] |
|
| C: [19-23] | ||||
| T1 p. 128 |
abscesses and tumors |
recite an incantation** |
A: [13,29,56] |
|
| T1 p. 128 |
difficult labor during childbirth |
have the mother say the father’s name and drink some of his urine** |
C: [24] |
|
| T1 p. 44 |
prevention of bewitchment on Christmas Eve |
recite sections of the Bible by heart** |
A: [13,29,56] |
|
| T1 p. 104 |
driving wolves away |
cut a square out of a fresh wolf snow print and recite an incantation** |
|
|
| T1 p. 122 |
skin eruptions |
recite an incantation while rubbing a frog on the affected area** |
A: [36] |
|
| B: [41] | ||||
| C: [36-40,42-45] | ||||
| T2 XV |
exorcising ghosts |
recite an incantation** |
A: [13,29,56] |
|
| T2 XVIII, XIX, XXIII |
treating bostta |
recite an incantation** |
" |
|
| T2 XXI |
swelling |
recite an incantation** |
" |
|
| T2 XXX |
contusions |
recite an incantation** |
" |
|
| T2 XXV |
staunching bleeding |
recite an incantation** |
" |
|
| T2 XXVI |
strained tendons |
recite an incantation** |
" |
|
| T2 XXVIII |
body aches |
recite an incantation** |
" |
|
| massage |
T1 p. 124 |
frostbite |
rub the affected area with subsurface snow (“corn snow”) |
A: [12,13,29] |
| T1 p. 126 |
strained spermatic cords |
rub gently in an upward direction |
A: [12] |
|
| C: [80,81] | ||||
| T1 p. 126 |
backache |
massage the area, pull and stretch the skin |
A: [12,13,29] |
|
| C: [80,81] | ||||
| T1 p. 126 |
toothache |
rub both sides of throat, all around the mouth, neck tendons, and back tendons |
A: [12,29] |
|
| C: [61,86] | ||||
| moxibustion |
T2 XXXIV |
swelling |
burn a small piece of sailcloth on the affected area |
A: [12] |
| T2 XXXV |
toothache, rheumatism, fracture,headache, pneumonia |
burn a small amount of fungus (Piptoporus betulinus) directly on the affected area |
A: [12,71,72] |
|
| physical manipulation |
T1 p. 167 |
dislocated joints and fractures |
cool the affected bones in a stream until numb then set the bones to the proper positions, secure with a splint |
|
| poisoning |
T2 XXXIII, XLVI |
source of poison |
collect fluids from a dead body and use as an oral poison |
|
| resuscitation |
T1 p. 24 |
unconscious infant (strangled by umbilical cord) |
suck on mouth and nose, leave cord intact |
|
| T1 p. 127 |
fainting |
flap victim’s arms up and down |
A: [83] |
|
| C: [85] | ||||
| transference |
T2 XXXV |
toothache |
press a bear’s tooth or reindeer jawbone on the affected area* |
A: [12,13,29,56] |
| B: [14] | ||||
| T2 XXXVII |
pregnancy cravings |
pass partially chewed food to female dog* |
A: [12,13,29] |
|
| B: [14] | ||||
| C: [16] | ||||
| vomition | T1 p. 123 | after having swallowed frog eggs or a diving beetle | use rotten fish entrails or a reindeer tendon to induce vomiting |
*magical treatment.
**accompanying incantation.
A: mentions of similar remedies used in other cultures.
B: historical commentaries on a particular remedy or technique.
C: research that evaluates the possible efficacy of compounds or techniques described in the remedy.