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. 2013 Aug 13;9:57. doi: 10.1186/1746-4269-9-57

Table 5.

Treatment regimens

Method   Source Use(s) Method summary References
bloodletting
T1 p. 119
aches and pains of hip, back, chest, headache, shoulder, and acute shooting pains in other parts of the body
bloodletting at specific locations*
A: [12,13]
B: [79]
cupping
T1 p. 120
for various sorts of headache, back and chest pain, toothaches, and sore legs
cupping at specific locations using an animal horn*
A: [12,13,29,56]
divination
T1, T2 p. 111–112, XI
prediction of weath, luck, impending death
divination by examining bird and animal behavior*
A: [13,29,56]
T1 p. 135
to see what is happening at different places
divination by looking into alcoholic beverages*
A: [13,29,56]
edema
T1 p. 124
constipation, urinary stoppage
application of an edema made from either oatmeal and warm water or reindeer bone fat and warm water
A: [12,13]
lancing
T1 p. 121
toothache
stab the sore gland near tooth with an awl, release at least three drops of blood
A: [12]
magic
T2 L
preventing misfortune
recite an incantation**
A: [13,29,56]
magic (harm)
T1, T2 p. 133–137,III, V-XIV, XLXLVII, LIV, LV
invoking supernatural aggression
recruit the help of a noaidi spirit worker*
 
magic (ingestion of human subtances)
T2 XIII, XVI, XLVIII
unreciprocated love
secretly give a small amount of blood, skin, or sweat to a person to eat to make them fall in love*
A: [29]
C: [25-28]
magic (object)
T1 p. 115
maintaining good luck in legal matters
steal a snakestone*
A: [12,29,56]
magic (offerings)
T1 p. 13, 111, 134
maintaining good luck
leave offerings of reindeer carcasses, fish fat, and other precious objects at sacred sites*
A: [13,29,56]
magic (offerings)
T1, T2 p. 85, 156, 159,167, I-III
maintaining good luck
leave offerings of brass, gold, or silver coins at sacred sites, or pour portions of coffee or liquor into the ground*
A: [13,29,56]
magic (words and transference)
T2 XXIX
boils
recite an incantation and press a key on top of the boil**
A: [13,29,56]
B: [14]
magic (words)
T2 XXXI
wounds caused by an iron weapon
recite an incantation to accelerate healing**
A: [13,29,56]
T1, T2 p. 125, XXII
many ailments
recite an incantation, however, not many people are skilled in this area**
A: [13,29,56]
T1 p. 125
hemorrhage in chilbirth
recite an incantation along with the administration of bird nest litter boiled in milk**
A: [17,18]
C: [19-23]
T1 p. 128
abscesses and tumors
recite an incantation**
A: [13,29,56]
T1 p. 128
difficult labor during childbirth
have the mother say the father’s name and drink some of his urine**
C: [24]
T1 p. 44
prevention of bewitchment on Christmas Eve
recite sections of the Bible by heart**
A: [13,29,56]
T1 p. 104
driving wolves away
cut a square out of a fresh wolf snow print and recite an incantation**
 
T1 p. 122
skin eruptions
recite an incantation while rubbing a frog on the affected area**
A: [36]
B: [41]
C: [36-40,42-45]
T2 XV
exorcising ghosts
recite an incantation**
A: [13,29,56]
T2 XVIII, XIX, XXIII
treating bostta
recite an incantation**
"
T2 XXI
swelling
recite an incantation**
"
T2 XXX
contusions
recite an incantation**
"
T2 XXV
staunching bleeding
recite an incantation**
"
T2 XXVI
strained tendons
recite an incantation**
"
T2 XXVIII
body aches
recite an incantation**
"
massage
T1 p. 124
frostbite
rub the affected area with subsurface snow (“corn snow”)
A: [12,13,29]
T1 p. 126
strained spermatic cords
rub gently in an upward direction
A: [12]
C: [80,81]
T1 p. 126
backache
massage the area, pull and stretch the skin
A: [12,13,29]
C: [80,81]
T1 p. 126
toothache
rub both sides of throat, all around the mouth, neck tendons, and back tendons
A: [12,29]
C: [61,86]
moxibustion
T2 XXXIV
swelling
burn a small piece of sailcloth on the affected area
A: [12]
T2 XXXV
toothache, rheumatism, fracture,headache, pneumonia
burn a small amount of fungus (Piptoporus betulinus) directly on the affected area
A: [12,71,72]
physical manipulation
T1 p. 167
dislocated joints and fractures
cool the affected bones in a stream until numb then set the bones to the proper positions, secure with a splint
 
poisoning
T2 XXXIII, XLVI
source of poison
collect fluids from a dead body and use as an oral poison
 
resuscitation
T1 p. 24
unconscious infant (strangled by umbilical cord)
suck on mouth and nose, leave cord intact
 
T1 p. 127
fainting
flap victim’s arms up and down
A: [83]
C: [85]
transference
T2 XXXV
toothache
press a bear’s tooth or reindeer jawbone on the affected area*
A: [12,13,29,56]
B: [14]
T2 XXXVII
pregnancy cravings
pass partially chewed food to female dog*
A: [12,13,29]
B: [14]
C: [16]
vomition T1 p. 123 after having swallowed frog eggs or a diving beetle use rotten fish entrails or a reindeer tendon to induce vomiting  

*magical treatment.

**accompanying incantation.

A: mentions of similar remedies used in other cultures.

B: historical commentaries on a particular remedy or technique.

C: research that evaluates the possible efficacy of compounds or techniques described in the remedy.