Table 1.
Summary of measures
| Measure | Patient record | Telephone interviews with physicians | Telephone interviews with medical assistants | Practice registration form |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Structure of practice |
|
|
|
|
| Sociodemographic data of physicians |
|
|
|
√ |
| Number of years worked as a physician / medical assistant |
|
√ |
√ |
√ |
| Type of practice (e.g. single or community practice) |
|
|
|
√ |
|
Patient characteristics |
|
|
|
|
| Number of patients quartlerly |
|
|
|
√ |
| Sociodemographic data of patients |
√ |
|
|
|
| Percentage of patients older than 65 years |
|
|
|
√ |
| Diagnosis of patient |
√ |
|
|
|
| Patients participation in chronic care programs |
√ |
|
|
|
| Patients number of doctor visits |
√ |
|
|
|
|
Medication |
|
|
|
|
| Long-term and acute medication (e.g. dosage and active ingredients) |
√ |
|
|
|
| Other therapies and interventions as well as their frequency and duration (e.g. physiotherapy, patient education and rehabilitation) |
√ |
|
|
|
| Weighting of influencing factors during medication prescription |
|
√ |
|
|
| Noncompliance of patients receiving polypharmacy |
|
√ |
|
|
| Reports of adverse events, interactions or other consequences of polypharmacy |
|
√ |
√ |
√ |
| Describing typical patients, reporting problems with medication |
|
√ |
|
|
| Taking account of recommendations in the PRISCUS-List |
|
|
|
√ |
|
Organization and processes in practice |
|
|
|
|
| Needed time for treating patients receiving polypharmacy |
|
√ |
√ |
|
| Difficulties on patient admission |
|
|
√ |
|
| Potential for changing practice organization to improve the treatment of patients receiving polypharmacy |
|
√ |
|
√ |
| Potential and difficulties concerning cooperation with pharmacies |
|
√ |
|
|
| Use of individual case vignettes in practice |
|
√ |
|
|
| Evidence of formal qualifications of medical assistants | √ | √ |