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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Org Chem. 2012 Sep 24;77(19):8417–8427. doi: 10.1021/jo300971w

TABLE 2.

Condensation reactions of 3 with aldehydes and ketones

graphic file with name nihms487771t2.jpg

product: yield,a E/Zb
entry carbonyl method Ac method Bd
1 graphic file with name nihms487771t3.jpg 5: 92%, 81/19 5: 97%, 95/5
2 graphic file with name nihms487771t4.jpg 6: 92%, 78/22 6: 87%, 90/10
3 graphic file with name nihms487771t5.jpg 7: 90%, 76/24 7: 59%, 94/6
4 graphic file with name nihms487771t6.jpg 8: 81%, 70/30 8: 95%, 94/6
5 graphic file with name nihms487771t7.jpg 9: 59%, 51/49 9: 81%, 72/28
6 graphic file with name nihms487771t8.jpg 10: 95%, 83/17 10: 98%, 90/10
7 graphic file with name nihms487771t9.jpg 11: 95%, 75/25 11: 92%, 91/9
8 graphic file with name nihms487771t10.jpg 12: 78%, 75/25 12: 78%, 91/9
9 graphic file with name nihms487771t11.jpg 13: 95%, 72/28 13: 96%, 80/20
10 graphic file with name nihms487771t12.jpg 14: 54% (63%e),
80/20
14: 63%, 70/30
11 graphic file with name nihms487771t13.jpg 15: 79% (91%e),
85/15
--
12 graphic file with name nihms487771t14.jpg -- 16: 77%
13 graphic file with name nihms487771t15.jpg -- 17: 88%, E onlyf
a

Yields of isolated and purified products.

b

E/Z ratio of diastereomers in the crude reaction mixture was determined by 19F NMR, prior to isolation. No change in ratio was observed after purification.

c

Method A: sulfone 3, 2.0–2.5 molar equiv; DBU, 4.0 molar equiv; TBAF, 0.20 molar equiv. For 11 and 13, 3.0 molar equiv of 3 was used. Sulfone was added to solution of aldehyde and base.

d

Method B for aldehydes: sulfone 3, 2.0 molar equiv; LHMDS, 2.4 molar equiv; TBAF, 2.0 molar equiv. Method B for ketones: sulfone 3, 3.0 molar equiv; LHMDS, 5.0 molar equiv; TBAF, 3.0 molar equiv. LHMDS was added to a solution of sulfone and aldehyde.

e

Yield was calculated using octafluoronaphthalene as an internal standard.

f

Determined by NOESY experiment on the diene obtained by Lindlar reduction of 17 (see Figure 5).