Table 3.
Outcome | No. of study |
Sample size |
Heterogeneity (P, I2) | Overall effect size | 95%CI of overall effect | P value | |
LATG | OTG | ||||||
Operating time (min) | |||||||
< 40 LATG cases | 4 | 104 | 125 | < 0.001, 95% | WMD = 81.99 | 1.47-162.5 | 0.05 |
> 40 LATG cases | 5 | 332 | 660 | < 0.001, 93% | WMD = 42.53 | 16.23-68.82 | 0.002 |
Blood loss | |||||||
< 40 LATG cases | 3 | 77 | 92 | 0.40, 0% | SMD = -1.22 | -1.55 - -0.88 | < 0.001 |
> 40 LATG cases | 4 | 232 | 312 | < 0.001, 97% | SMD = -2.07 | -3.35 - -0.79 | 0.002 |
Retrieved lymph nodes | |||||||
< 40 LATG cases | 4 | 104 | 125 | 0.20, 36% | WMD = -6.12 | -10.42 - -1.81 | 0.005 |
> 40 LATG cases | 5 | 332 | 660 | 0.47, 0% | WMD = -0.50 | -2.4 - 1.39 | 0.60 |
LATG: Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy; OTG: Open total gastrectomy; WMD: Weighted mean difference; SMD: Standard mean difference.