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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2012 Aug 25;162(2):409–14.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.07.022

Table II.

Characteristics of subjects and referrals

Number and
percent of
total study
population with
characteristic
(n = 341)
Number and
percent of
subjects with
characteristic
having incomplete
referral (n = 78)
n % n % P
Child sociodemographic
  characteristics
 Child race/ethnicity*
  Black 15 4.5 4 26.7 .69
  Hispanic 248 74.9 60 24.3
  Other race 11 3.3 2 18.2
  White non-Hispanic 57 17.2 10 17.5
 Sex*
  Female 156 45 34 21.9 .69
  Male 185 54.3 44 23.8
 Age*
  ≥5 years 173 50.9 33 19.1 .08
  <5 years 167 49.1 45 27.1
 Insurance status*
  Public 243 71.3 58 24.0 .61
  Uninsured 2 0.6 0 -
  Private 96 28.2 20 20.8
Parent sociodemographic
  characteristics
 Survey language
  English 147 43.4 33 22.5 .89
  Spanish 192 56.6 44 23.0
 Educational attainment
  0-9 years of education 98 29.1 20 20.6 .74
  10-13 years of education 128 38.0 32 25.0
  <13 years of education 111 32.9 25 22.5
Parent’s birthplace
  Born in the US 93 27.4 21 22.6 .91
  Born elsewhere 247 72.7 57 23.2
 Parent race/ethnicity
  Black 9 2.7 1 11.1 .14
  Hispanic 260 77.2 64 24.7
  Other Race 10 3.0 4 40.0
  White Non-Hispanic 58 17.2 14 13.8
Referral characteristics
  Referral type*
  Medical§ 150 44.1 30 20.0 .25
  Surgical 190 55.9 48 25.3
 Health center*
  A 250 73.6 58 23.2 .85
  B 90 23.4 20 22.2
*

Data obtained from child’s EHR.

P-value for χ2 test, comparing rates of incomplete referral for each subgroup.

Data obtained from parent telephone survey.

§

Dermatology, Otolaryngology, Neurosurgery, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Pediatric Surgery, Urology.

Allergy/Immunology, Cardiology, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Genetics, Hematology/Oncology, Infectious Disease, Nephrology, Neurology, Pulmonology, Rheumatology.