Table 3. Characteristics of the patients with a highest Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) ≥3 compared to the patients with a highest PEWS of 0−2.
Patient characteristics | PEWS ≥3 | PEWS 0–2 | p-value |
Age (years)* | 2 (1.0–6.5) | 4 (1.5–12) | 0.001 |
Median (IQR) | |||
Sex (boy/girl) | 71/52 | 338/300 | 0.19 |
Length of hospital stay (days)* | 3 (2–5) | 2 (1–3) | <0.001 |
Median (IQR) | |||
Oxygen supplementation* | 18/123 (14.6%) | 7/638 (1.1%) | <0.001 |
Fluid resuscitation* | 9/123 (7.3%) | 8/638 (1.3%) | <0.001 |
i.v. antibiotics* | 24/123 (19.5%) | 54/638 (8.5%) | <0.001 |
i.v. rehydration | 20/123 (16.3%) | 75/638 (11.8%) | 0.11 |
Rehydration via feeding tube | 4/123 (3.3%) | 20/638 (3.1%) | 0.56 |
Readmission | 19/123 (15.4%) | 94/638 (14.7%) | 0.34 |
Inpatient* | 107/123 (87.0%) | 388/638 (60.8%) | <0.001 |
p<0.05 is considered a significant difference (marked with *).