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. 2013 Aug 20;9(8):792–802. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.5862

Table 4.

Combination of control genes in P. xylostella recommended for different sample subsets

Biotic Factor Reference Gene Abiotic Stress Reference Gene
Development stage RPS13, RPS23 and EF1 Temperature ACTB, DAPDH and RPL32
Tissue EF1, RPL32 andRPS23 Photoperiod RPS13 EF1 and RPL32
Strain EF1, ACTB and GAPDH Insecticide susceptibility EF1, RPS13 and RPL32
Mechanical injury DAPDH, RPL32 and EF1