Table 3.
Multiple variable regression models with birth weight and LBW as main outcomes and baseline maternal arm measurements as main predictors in 1005 HIV-infected Malawian women.
Main predictor | Birth weight1 (g) | LBW2 (<2500 g) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
β | P | 95% CI | Odds Ratio | P | 95% CI | |||
Model 1: | ||||||||
Arm muscle area (cm2) | 6.88 | <0.01 | 2.51 | 11.26 | 0.95 | 0.03 | 0.91 | 0.99 |
Arm fat area (cm2) | 6.97 | <0.01 | 3.53 | 10.41 | 0.97 | 0.08 | 0.94 | 1 |
Model 2: | ||||||||
MUAC (cm) | 31.84 | <0.01 | 22.18 | 41.49 | 0.85 | <0.01 | 0.77 | 0.94 |
Estimated with multiple linear regression; covariates include maternal height, age, parity, education, place of delivery (hospital, home), CD4 cell count, infant sex, infant HIV status at birth.
Estimated with multivariate logistic regression models with covariates described in footnote 1.