Table 3.
Systematic reviews of clinical trials of acupuncture & acupressure in various conditions
| Feature | ||||||
| Author Year | Indication | Controls | Studies | s | Results | Conclusion |
| 1 / 2 / 3 | ||||||
| / 4 / 5 | ||||||
| Park 2000 | tinnitus | sham, other | 6 RCT | y / y / y / | 2 unblinded studies positive whereas 4 | No evidence from rigorous RCT that |
| [48] | treatment | y / n | blinded studies showed no significant effects | acupuncture has specific effects in | ||
| of acupunct. | the treatment of tinnitus | |||||
| Dobie 99 * | tinnitus | sham, other | 6 RCT | p / p / p | No significant effects shown. Patients in | No specific conclusions for |
| [49] | treatment | / p / n | cross-over studies tend to prefer | acupuncture drawn (generally: no | ||
| acupuncture | treatment well established) | |||||
| Ernst 97 [50] | weight or | sham | 4 RCT | ? / y / y | Two studies positive effect mainly on | Claims that acupuncture reduces |
| appetite | / y / y | appetite, two studies (better quality) negative | weight or appetite not based on well- | |||
| reduction | performed clinical trials | |||||
| Ernst 96 [51] | stroke | no | 5 RCT, 1 | y / y / n | All trials suggest positive effects on | Evidence encouraging but not |
| rehabilitatio | treatment | CCT | / y / n | functional recovery; numerous | compelling | |
| n | (routine | methodological problems | ||||
| only) | ||||||
| Harris 97 | various | sham, | 23 clinical | p / n / y | P6 acupressure effective for nausea, other | No clear conclusion beyond results |
| (only acu- | other, no | studies | / n / n | research scarce and low quality | drawn | |
| pressure) | treatment | |||||
| [52] | ||||||
| Rosted 98 | dentistry | sham, | 15 RCT | y / p / y | Most studies with relevant methodological | The value of acupuncture as an |
| [53] | (mainly | other, no | / n / n | problems. 11 of 15 trials with positive results | analgesic must be questioned due to | |
| temporoma | treatment | problems in the trials. But the effect | ||||
| ndibular | in temporomandibular dysfunction | |||||
| dysfunction | and facial pain seems real | |||||
| ) |
legend see table 1