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. 2013 May-Jun;88(3):381–385. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20131800

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patients

Patients Essential oil (n=30) Ketoconazole (n=18)
Age (mean, [range]) 14-65 (32.8 years) 13-56 (33.5 years)
Gender (M/F) 10 (33.3%)/ 20 (66.7%) 10 (55.5%)/ 8 (44.4%)
Skin color
White 16 (53.3%) 6 (33.3%)
Brown 12 (40.0%) 6 (33.3%)
Black 2 (6.7%) 6 (33.3%)
Site of the lesion
Face 1 (3.3%) -
Front torso 4 (13.3%) 1 (5.5%)
Back torso 4 (13.3%) 3 (16.7%)
Upper limbs 7 (23.3%) 4 (22.%)
Lower limbs 1 (3.3%) 1 (5.5%)
Disseminated 13 (43.4%) 9 (50%)
Itch 12 (40.0%) 8 (44.4%)
Color of the lesion
Hypochromic 25 (83.3%) 14 (77.8%)
Hyperchromic 4 (13.3%) 3 (16.7%)
Erythematous 1 (3.3%) 1 (5.5%)
Type of lesion
Pityrosporum 6 (20.0%) 3 (16.7%)
Plates 23 (76.7%) 15 (83.3%)
Both 1 (3.3%) -
Malassezia species
M. sympodialis 10 (33.3%) 6 (33.3%)
M. furfur 8 (26.7%) 2 (11.1%)
M. obtusa 1 (3.3%) -
M. globosa - 1 (5.5%)
M. sloofiae - 1 (5.5%)
Malassezia spp 11 (36.7%) 8 (44.4%)

- : Not detected