Table 5.
Transitions to Second Birth, Education and Local Economic Conditions Prevalent During Early Labor Market Experience (Spanish Fertility Survey 2006).
| All | Born 1950+ | All | Born 1950+ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographics | ||||
| Age at first Birth | −0.003** (8.11) | −0.003** (7.37) | −0.003** (7.84) | −0.003** (7.26) |
| First child boy | 0.009 (0.27) | 0.018 (0.42) | 0.005 (0.16) | 0.015 (0.38) |
| Foreign born | −0.080 (1.11) | −0.044 (0.57) | −0.067 (0.92) | −0.040 (0.55) |
| Woman siblings | 0.023** (3.26) | 0.025** (2.69) | 0.023** (3.22) | 0.024* (2.57) |
| Municipality (re: Town) | ||||
| 400,000 or more | −0.206** (5.67) | −0.184** (3.71) | −0.216** (6.50) | −0.192** (4.25) |
| 100,000–400,000 | −0.001 (0.02) | 0.050 (0.77) | −0.009 (0.22) | 0.047 (0.73) |
| 10–100,000 | −0.059 (1.49) | −0.033 (0.55) | −0.063 (1.59) | −0.036 (0.60) |
| Education (re: Low secondary ) | ||||
| Primary or less | 0.042 (1.55) | 0.056+ (1.67) | −0.035 (0.93) | −0.026 (0.37) |
| Highschool/FP | 0.046 (0.86) | 0.012 (0.21) | 0.071 (0.94) | −0.037 (0.34) |
| College | 0.385** (4.30) | 0.446** (4.38) | 0.139 (1.15) | 0.248+ (1.78) |
| Local Labor Market Provincial Quarterly | ||||
| Unemployment Rate: | ||||
| Unemp Rate | −0.853* (1.97) | −1.311** (2.83) | −1.112* (2.04) | −1.524** (3.22) |
| Unemp.Rate × Primary or less | 0.540 (0.72) | 0.246 (0.29) | ||
| Unemp.Rate × Highschool/FP | 0.147 (0.19) | 0.455 (0.56) | ||
| Unemp.rate × College | 1.119 (1.26) | 0.735 (0.93) | ||
| %Temporary Employment | ||||
| Temp.Emp. | −0.828* (1.98) | −1.000* (2.22) | −1.004+ (1.88) | −1.113* (2.07) |
| Temp.Emp × Primary or less | 0.192 (0.22) | 0.415 (0.50) | ||
| Temp.Emp. × Highschool/FP | −0.239 (0.36) | −0.101 (0.15) | ||
| Temp. Emp. × College | 0.624 (1.18) | 0.434 (0.81) | ||
| Subjects | 4,519 | 3,344 | 4,519 | 3,344 |
| Failures | 3,290 | 2,282 | 3,290 | 2,282 |
Note: Coefficients from Cox Proportional Hazard model. Robust z statistics in parentheses:
+
significant at 10%;
*
significant at 5%;
**
significant at 1%. Errors clustered by 17 regions (Comunidad Autonoma). Dummies for Comunidades Autonomas included in estimates. Stratified by birth cohorts defined as 1. born before 1950; 2. 1950–59; 3. 1960–67; 4. 1968–75; 5. born after 1975. Results are robust to estimating primary education and less than primary education as separate variables and to adding controls for home ownership and religious practice.