Table 3. Enzyme-inhibitory complexes in HAE-C1INH patients and healthy controls after activation with ellagic acid.
FXIIa-C1INH (A.U.) | Kallikrein-C1INH (A.U.) | FXIa-C1INH (A.U.) | FXIa-AT (A.U.) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
median [IQR] | median [IQR] | median [IQR] | median [IQR] | |
No addition of C1-esterase inhibitor | ||||
Healthy controls (n = 10) | 137.2 [122.6-162.7] | 80.0 [74.1-93.1] | 84.1 [73.1-97.3] | 91.3 [80.3-102.2] |
HAE-C1INH remission (n = 17) | 45.9 [22.8-59.0]* | 38.7 [24.6-48.9]* | 14.3 [9.9-29.8]* | 134.5 [118.4-163.5]* |
HAE-C1INH attack (n = 10) | 25.5 [13.3-43.6]* | 24.1 [11.1-31.3]* | 9.2 1.30-11.0]* | 121.6 [89.1-135.6] |
Addition of C1-esterase inhibitor | ||||
Healthy controls (n = 10) | 114.7 [104.6-132.4] | 69.7 [60.3-76.3] | 109.2 [97.9-123.5] | 88.6 [80.0-95.0] |
HAE-C1INH remission (n = 16) | 77.10 [67.6-86.6]* # | 32.3 [25.7-42.9]* | 63.8 [44.4-98.1]* # | 126.6 [110.3-160.6]* |
HAE-C1INH attack (n = 7) | 65.7 [40.7-89.0]* # | 17.9 [0.6-36.5]* | 32.2 [17.9-50.5]* # | 107.8 [100.0-115.1] |
C1INH: C1 esterase inhibitor; HAE: hereditary angioedema, IQR: interquartile range; A.U: arbitrary units
* Significant increase or decrease in level of inhibitory complexes compared to healthy controls (p < 0.05)
# Significant increase in inhibitory complexes compared to no addition of C1 esterase inhibitor (p < 0.05)