Table 1. Calculation of discretization errors for three cases simulated in this study.
Normal | Isolated COA | Complex COA | |
(Pa) | 3.35 | 78.88 | 111 |
(Pa) | 3.31 | 78.81 | 108.5 |
(Pa) | 3.37 | 79.1 | 112 |
1.19% | 0.088% | 2.25% | |
0.59% | 0.278% | 0.9% | |
3.718% | 0.275% | 1.07% |
The calculations were performed for the wall shear stress at the neck of the complex COA (inner wall). , , , and represent the wall shear stress, the extrapolated wall shear stress value, the approximate relative error, the extrapolated relative error and the fine-grid convergence index, respectively.