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. 2013 Aug 13;2013:616304. doi: 10.1155/2013/616304

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of the patients of affective and nonaffective groups.

Variables Groups χ 2 df P
Affective (N = 30) n (%) Nonaffective (N = 30) n (%)
Stressor
 Present 7 (23) 9 (30) 0.341 1 0.559
 Absent 23 (77) 21 (70)
Onset
 Acute 21 (70) 2 (7) 25.452 1 0.000*
 Insidious 9 (30) 28 (93)
Course
 Episodic 21 (70) 5 (17) 17.376 1 0.000*
 Continuous 9 (30) 24 (80)
 Fluctuating 0 (0) 1 (3)
Progress
 Deteriorating 30 (100) 29 (97) 0.000 1 1.000
 Static 0 (0) 1 (3)
Treatment history
 Yes 14 (47) 11 (37) 0.617 1 0.432
 No 16 (53) 19 (63)
Past history
 Yes 22 (73) 5 (17) 19.461 1 0.000*
 No 8 (27) 25 (83)
Family history
 Yes 10 (33) 15 (50) 1.714 1.0 0.190
 No 20 (67) 15 (50)
Degree of relationship
 First degree 9 (30) 8 (27) 5.273 2 0.072
 Other 1 (3) 7 (23)
 No 20 (67) 15 (50)
Support
 Adequate 29 (97) 29 (97) 0.000 1 1.000
 Inadequate 1 (3) 1 (3)
Number of episodes
 1 1 (3) 25 (83) 39.871 4 0.000*
 2 7 (23) 1 (3)
 3 13 (43) 2 (7)
 4 5 (17) 1 (3)
 5 4 (13) 1 (3)
Form of voice
 Nil 17 (57) 8 (27) 5.554 1 0.018*
 2nd person and 3rd person 13 a(43) 22 (73)

*Significant.

aOnly 2nd person.