Table 3.
Logistic regression analysis# on HBP in relation to sleep duration by gender in rural Chinese adults aged 18–65 years.
| TST | Males | Females | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ORs | 95%CI | P-value | ORs | 95%CI | P-value | |
|
|
||||||
| HBP | ||||||
| <7H | 1.4 | 0.9,2.2 | 0.127 | 3.0 | 1.4,6.6 | 0.005 |
| 7–9H | - | - | ||||
| ≥9H | 1.5 | 1.1,2.2 | 0.021 | 1.8 | 1.0,3.2 | 0.063 |
|
|
||||||
| Adjustment for Adiposity | ||||||
| --BMI | ||||||
| <7H | 1.4 | 0.9,2.2 | 0.114 | 2.4 | 1.1,5.0 | 0.027 |
| 7–9H | - | - | ||||
| ≥9H | 1.5 | 1.1,2.2 | 0.025 | 1.8 | 0.9,3.3 | 0.080 |
| --%BF | ||||||
| <7H | 1.4 | 0.9,2.2 | 0.107 | 2.5 | 1.2,5.2 | 0.019 |
| 7–9H | - | - | ||||
| ≥9H | 1.6 | 1.1,2.3 | 0.019 | 1.8 | 1.0,3.4 | 0.057 |
| Adjustment for sleep related disorder | ||||||
| --sleep quality from PSQI | ||||||
| <7H | 1.4 | 0.9,2.3 | 0.133 | 3.3 | 1.5,7.3 | 0.003 |
| 7–9H | - | - | ||||
| ≥9H | 1.5 | 1.1,2.2 | 0.022 | 1.7 | 0.9,3.1 | 0.075 |
| --risk of sleep apnea from Berlin questionnaire | ||||||
| <7H | 1.5 | 0.9,2.3 | 0.101 | 3.3 | 1.5,7.2 | 0.003 |
| 7–9H | - | - | ||||
| ≥9H | 1.6 | 1.1,2.3 | 0.020 | 1.8 | 1.0,3.5 | 0.050 |
| --sleepiness from Epworth sleepiness scale | ||||||
| <7H | 1.4 | 0.9,2.1 | 0.126 | 3.0 | 1.4,6.6 | 0.005 |
| 7–9H | - | - | ||||
| ≥9H | 1.6 | 1.1,2.3 | 0.017 | 1.8 | 1.0,3.2 | 0.064 |
#
Adjusted by age, smoking (active+passive), alcohol intake, physical activity, occupation, menopause in females.; HBP: High blood pressure-defined as SBP≥130 and/or DBP≥85 mmHg or diagnosed hypertension. TST: Total sleep time; BMI: body mass index; %BF: percent body fat; ORs: odd ratio; CI: confidence interval; A two-sided P<0.025 was used to guard against type I error using Bonferroni correction: 0.05/2 tests