Table 3.
Factor | COP Item | EFA with Oblique Rotation
|
KIN (SIPT) | SWB (SIPT) | BOD (SPM) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | |||||
1. Tone and joint alignment | 2. Joint hypermobility | .822 | .079 | −.021 | −.104 | −.37 | ||
1. Decreased muscle tone | .774 | −.037 | −.086 | .154 | −.37 | |||
3. Poor joint alignment | .674 | .018 | .164 | .093 | ||||
2. Behavioral manifestations | 13. Pushing | −.013 | .752 | .094 | .125 | Item 49: .63* Item 53: .44* Item 53: .44* |
||
16. Overactive | −.065 | .629 | .061 | −.305 | ||||
18. Crashing, falling, running | .070 | .694 | .136 | −.064 | ||||
14. Enjoyment when pulled | .067 | .671 | −.126 | −.038 | ||||
12. Tiptoeing | −.041 | .453 | −.161 | .288 | ||||
3. Postural motor | 6. Decreased postural control | −.045 | −.116 | .758 | .154 | Item 55: .47* Item 49: .47* Item 52: .48* Item 53: .41* |
||
15. Tendency to lean | .116 | .026 | .696 | −.078 | −.46* | |||
9. Efficient grading of force | −.047 | .349 | .525 | .086 | −.41* | −.41* | ||
5. Inadequate weight bearing | .440 | −.150 | .501 | .027 | −.38 | −.39 | ||
4. Inefficient ankle strategies | .296 | .052 | .404 | .214 | −.37 | −.49* | ||
Motor planning | 7. Decreased feedback planning | .077 | .089 | .104 | .733 | −.39 | −.38 | |
8. Decreased feedforward planning | .097 | .132 | .159 | .530 | .36 | |||
17. Overly passive | ||||||||
Not included in factor analysis | 10. Decreased fluidity of movements | .035 | −.272 | .089 | .472 | .51* |
Note. Negative correlations with KIN and SWB reflect measurement differences; higher scores on the COP and BOD correspond to more severe dysfunction, whereas higher scores on KIN and SWB correspond to lesser severity. Boldface numbers represent significant loadings on each factor; blank cells indicate no significant correlation. Marginally significant correlations are included without asterisks.
BOD = Body Awareness section; COP = Comprehensive Observations of Proprioception; EFA = exploratory factor analysis; F = factor; KIN = Kinesthesia test; SIPT = Sensory Integration and Praxis Tests; SPM = Sensory Processing Measure–Home Form; SWB = Standing and Walking Balance test.
p < .05.