Table 3.
Detect limits of sensors based on conducting polymers and their composites to several gas analytes
Analyte | Sensing material | Detect limit | Sensor type | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
NH3 | PAni/SWNT | 50 ppb | Chemresistor | [210] |
NO2 | PPy/PET | <20 ppm | Chemresistor | [36] |
PTh/CuPc | 4.3 ppm | Chemresistor | [53] | |
PAni/In2O3 | <0.5 ppm | SAW | [216] | |
HCl | PAni/FeAl | 0.2 ppm | Chemresistor | [235] |
H2S | PAni/heavy metal salts | <10 ppm | Chemresistor | [66] |
CO | PAni/FeAl | 10 ppm | Chemresistor | [47] |
PAni/In2O3 | <60 ppm | SAW | [216] | |
Water | PAni | < 25 ppm | Chemresistor | [30] |
Methanol | PAni/Pd | <1 ppm | Chemresistor | [33] |
Methane halide | Poly(3-methylthiophene)/MWNT | Several ppm | Chemresistor | [127] |
PAni/Cu | <10 ppm | Chemresistor | [101] | |
Acetone | PTh copolymer | 200∼ 300 ppm | Chemresistor | [182] |
Toluene | PTh copolymer | 20 ppm | Chemresistor | [182] |
Butylamine | Poly(anilineboronic acid) | 10 ppb | Chemresistor | [80] |