Table 2.
Type of Victimization and potential mediator | Unadjusted | Adjusted a | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total OR (95% CI) | Direct OR (95% CI) | Indirect OR (95% CI) | % Mediated | Total OR (95% CI) | Direct OR (95% CI) | Indirect OR (95% CI) | % Mediated | |
Harsh parenting | n = 5150 | n = 4621 | ||||||
All mediators | 1.03 (0.94–1.12) | 0.98 (0.89–1.06) | 1.06 (1.03–1.08) | 100 | 1.01 (0.93–1.09) | 0.97 (0.89–1.05) | 1.04(1.02–1.07) | 100 |
Anxiety only | 1.05 (0.98–1.14) | 1.04 (0.97–1.22) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 20 | 1.03 (0.93–1.11) | 1.02 (0.93–1.10) | 1.01 (1.00–1.01) | 21 |
Depression only | 1.06 (0.99–1.13) | 1.03 (0.95–1.10) | 1.03 (1.02–1.06) | 60 | 1.03 (0.96–1.10) | 1.00 (0.93–1.08) | 1.03 (1.01–1.05) | 94 |
LoC only | 1.05 (0.97–1.13) | 1.04 (0.96–1.12) | 1.01 (1.01–1.02) | 28 | 1.02 (0.94–1.10) | 1.01 (0.93–1.09) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 47 |
Self-esteem only | 1.04 (0.98–1.13) | 1.03 (0.98–1.13) | 1.01 (1.00–1.01) | 38 | 1.01 (0.94–1.08) | 1.00 (0.93–1.07) | 1.01 (1.01–1.02) | 97 |
Domestic violence | n = 5780 | n = 4903 | ||||||
All mediators | 1.08 (0.99–1.17) | 1.05 (0.97–1.13) | 1.03 (1.01–1.04) | 35 | 1.06 (0.97–1.14) | 1.03 (0.95–1.11) | 1.02 (1.01–1.04) | 42 |
Anxiety only | 1.12 (1.04–1.19) | 1.10 (1.03–1.18) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 10 | 1.06 (0.97–1.15) | 1.06 (0.97–1.14) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 8 |
Depression only | 1.11 (1.05–1.18) | 1.09 (1.03–1.16) | 1.02 (1.01–1.03) | 19 | 1.05 (0.96–1.13) | 1.04 (0.96–1.12) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 18 |
LoC only | 1.09 (1.02–1.17) | 1.08 (1.01–1.16) | 1.01 (1.00–1.01) | 6 | 1.03 (0.95–1.11) | 1.03 (0.95–1.11) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 1 |
Self-esteem only | 1.12 (1.05–1.19) | 1.11 (1.04–1.19) | 1.01 (1.00–1.01) | 5 | 1.04 (0.97–1.12) | 1.04 (0.97–1.12) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 7 |
Bullying | n = 5150 | n = 4621 | ||||||
All mediators | 1.15 (1.06–1.24) | 1.10 (1.01–1.19) | 1.05 (1.03–1.07) | 34 | 1.14 (1.03–1.24) | 1.10 (1.00–1.19) | 1.04 (1.02–1.06) | 29 |
Anxiety only | 1.15 (1.07–1.23) | 1.14 (1.06–1.22) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 3 | 1.14 (1.04–1.22) | 1.14 (1.04–1.22) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 2 |
Depression only | 1.17 (1.08–1.24) | 1.15 (1.06–1.23) | 1.02 (1.01–1.02) | 10 | 1.15 (1.06–1.24) | 1.14 (1.05–1.22) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 8 |
LoC only | 1.17 (1.08–1.23) | 1.14 (1.05–1.20) | 1.03 (1.02–1.04) | 17 | 1.15 (1.06–1.24) | 1.13 (1.04–1.22) | 1.02 (1.01–1.03) | 13 |
Self-esteem only | 1.16 (1.07–1.23) | 1.14 (1.06–1.22) | 1.02 (1.00–1.02) | 8 | 1.14 (1.05–1.22) | 1.13 (1.04–1.21) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 10 |
aAdjusted for sex, ethnicity, birth weight, family psychiatric history, IQ, and general family adversity.