Table 1.
Bivariate differences between participant to others injury groups
| Variable | No injury (NI) (n=221) % or mean (sd) | Partner Injury only (PIO) (n = 40) % or mean (sd) | Non-partner Injury only (N-PIO) (n = 109) % or mean (sd) | Both Partner and Non-partner Injury (BI) (n = 119) % or mean (sd) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participant characteristics: | |||||
| Age | 37.7 (11.0)ab | 38.2 (9.7)b | 34.0 (11.0)ab | 33.5 (10.1)a | .001 |
| Male | 77.6% | 60.0% | 73.1% | 81.5% | .038 |
| Employed | 16.7% | 20.0% | 15.6% | 16.8% | .939 |
| Income | 20,868 (18,297) | 18,461 (16,390) | 21,806 (19,568) | 17,627 (14,288) | .251 |
| High school education or less | 71.9% | 67.5% | 67.9% | 75.6% | .566 |
| Live in spouse/partner | 24.9% | 45.0% | 26.6% | 21.0% | .027 |
| Caucasian race | 56.6% | 42.5% | 58.7% | 50.4% | .233 |
| Have health insurance | 50.2% | 77.5% | 49.5% | 48.7% | .009 |
| On Parole/Probation | 72.4% | 59.0% | 78.0% | 84.0% | .008 |
| Prior Anger Management | 26.8% | 46.2% | 38.5% | 62.2% | .000 |
| Treatment Type (% residential) | 68% | 55% | 71% | 85% | .001 |
| Inpatient mental health admissions | .6 (1.6) | 1.0 (1.4) | .9 (2.7) | .6 (1.3) | .324 |
| Inpatient substance use admissions | 1.5 (2.5) | 1.6 (1.9) | 1.4 (2.2) | 1.6 (1.9) | .944 |
| Outpatient mental health visits | 4.1 (7.3) | 4.1 (5.9) | 5.3 (8.6) | 4.6 (7.5) | .596 |
| Outpatient substance use visits | 6.0 (7.8) | 6.7 (7.9) | 7.6 (9.4) | 6.9 (8.4) | .431 |
|
| |||||
| Recent substance use and Depression Symptoms: | |||||
| Binge drinking | 4.9 (8.4)a | 5.4 (8.8)a | 8.3 (9.9)ab | 10.1 (10.2)b | .000 |
| Marijuana use | 4.3 (8.6)a | 4.4 (8.9)a | 5.9 (10.1)ab | 9.1 (11.6)b | .000 |
| Cocaine use | 5.4 (8.7)a | 10.4 (10.8)b | 7.4 (10.4)ab | 10.6 (11.1)b | .000 |
| Illicit Stimulant use | 0.3 (1.9) | 1.2 (5.4) | 0.7 (3.1) | 1.2 (4.5) | .124 |
| Illicit Sedative use | .7 (4.1)ab | .4 (2.4)a | 1.2 (4.5)ab | 2.4 (6.4)b | .010 |
| Heroin use | 2.3 (7.2) | 1.6 (5.7) | 3.2 (8.2) | 3.6 (8.9) | .350 |
| Illicit Opiate use | 1.2 (5.1) | 1.1 (4.3) | 2.0 (5.9) | 3.1 (7.0) | .034 |
| Evidence of Depression: | 44.3% | 57.5% | 53.2% | 71.4% | .000 |
|
| |||||
| Previously told by professional they have: | |||||
| Alcohol Abuse/Dependence | 38.5% | 50.0% | 43.1% | 54.6% | .032 |
| Heroin Abuse/Dependence | 14.0% | 12.5% | 14.7% | 20.2% | .445 |
| Marijuana Abuse/Dependence | 24.9% | 27.5% | 26.6% | 37.8% | .083 |
| Cocaine Abuse/Dependence | 40.3% | 60.0% | 40.4% | 50.4% | .047 |
| Schizophrenia | 6.8% | 10.0% | .9% | 2.5% | .024 |
| Depression | 42.1% | 57.5% | 47.7% | 42.9% | .281 |
| Bipolar/Manic | 18.6% | 32.5% | 30.3% | 29.4% | .030 |
| PTSD | 4.5% | 7.5% | 8.3% | 8.4% | .435 |
| Panic Disorder | 7.2% | 15.0% | 16.5% | 7.6% | .031 |
Note.
a,b,c
Same superscript indicates that group means were not significantly different at α = .05.