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. 2013 Sep 1;24(17):2689–2702. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E12-12-0854

FIGURE 5:

FIGURE 5:

Down-regulation of reggie-1 impairs Tf recycling in HeLa cells. (A) Wild-type and shRNA stably transfected HeLa cells were pulsed with Tf-rhod for 5 min and then chased for 10 and 20 min. Reggie-depleted (shR1) cells showed no defects in Tf-rhod uptake (5-min pulse) and transport from early endosomes to the recycling compartment (10-min chase) compared with control transfected (shLuc) and untransfected HeLa cells. After a 20-min chase, however, the accumulation of Tf-rhod was retained at the perinuclear compartment in the majority of shR1 cells but reduced in shLuc and HeLa cells. (B, C) Quantification of the effect of reggie-1 down-regulation on Tf-rhod uptake (B) and recycling (C) in HeLa cells (n = 3, **p < 0.01, one-way ANOVA; error bars, SEM). (D) Western blot (WB) analysis of pulse-chase experiments in shLuc and shR1 cells using biotinylated Tf (Tf-biotin) confirmed that Tf recycling was delayed in reggie-depleted cells after a 20-min chase. No significant difference was observed in Tf-biotin uptake upon reggie down-regulation (n = 4, **p < 0.01, paired t test, mean ± SEM). α-Tubulin (α-tub) was used as loading control. (E) Expression of a shRNA-resistant reggie-1 construct (R1-EGFP rescue) rescued the Tf-rhod recycling defects observed after a 20-min chase in transfected (arrowheads) but not in untransfected shR1 cells. (F, G) Pulse-chase experiments were performed in shR1 (F) and control shLuc (G) cells expressing a Rab11a constitutively active (EGFP-Rab11a-CA) and dominant-negative (EGFP-Rab11a-DN) mutant, respectively. Whereas the Rab11a-CA construct was able to rescue the Tf-rhod recycling defects in shR1 cells without affecting its uptake (arrowheads; F), in shLuc cells the Rab11a-DN mutant impaired both Tf-rhod uptake and recycling (arrowheads; G). (H, I) Quantification of Tf-rhod perinuclear accumulation from pulse-chase experiments in E–G. A constitutively active mutant of Rab8a (EGFP-Rab8a-CA) was not able to rescue or mimic the effects of reggie depletion in shR1 or shLuc cells, respectively (n = 3, **p < 0.01, one-way ANOVA; error bars, SEM). Scale bars, 10 μm.