Table 3. Incidence and power calculations for effect size in RAAS Trials.
Outcome | No. of studies | Sample Size | Incidence in Control Group n (%) | Incidence in Treatment Group n (%) | RR (95% CI) | Required RR for 80% power | Power With Current Event Rate |
CV Death | 8 | 18426 | 656 (7.1) | 627 (6.8) | 0.97 (0.78, 1.21) | 0.86 | 8% |
All-cause Mortality | 20 | 32843 | 1700 (10.4) | 1704 (10.4) | 0.99 (0.92, 1.08) | 0.91 | 5% |
Abbreviations: RAAS = Renin angiotensin aldosterone system; CV = cardiovascular; RR = relative risk.