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. 2013 Aug 29;8(8):e70488. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0070488

Table 1. Comparison of peaks in Raman spectra of the whole heart, reduced or oxydized purified cytochrome c and purified oxy-or deoxymyoglobin.

Heart Cytochrome c Myoglobin Comments
Control* +SDT* Contribution from** Cyt.c(Fe 3+) Cyt. c(Fe 2+) dMb oMb
604 cyts.c,c1(Fe2+) 604 Unique peak of cyts.c,c1(Fe2+)
750 750 ↑ cyts.c,c1(Fe2+), cyts.b(Fe2+) 750 750 ↑ 750 SDT-induced increase of the peak intensity is a signature of cyts.
1127 1127 ↑ cyts.b(Fe2+), cyts.c (Fe2+) 1127 1127 ↑
1300–1310 1300–1310 ↑ cyts.c,c1,b(Fe2+) 1313 1313 In cyts.b the peak maximum locates at 1300 cm−1 [25]
1337 1337 ↑ cyts.b(Fe2+) Unique peak of cyts.b(Fe2+)
1358(a) dMb 1358(a) Ratio of peak intensities at 1358 and 1377 cm−1 can be used to estimate relative dMb amount.
1377(a) oMb 1377(a)
1556(b) dMb, oMb 1556(b) 1556(b) In heart under control conditions the spectrum range 1550–1640 cm−1 originates from oMb, whereas under SDT-reduction — from reduced cytochromes (1582 cm−1) and dMb (1556 and 1606 cm−1)
1582 cyts.c,c1,b(Fe2+) 1582 1582 ↑
1587(b) oMb, dMb 1587(b) 1587(b)
1606(c) dMb 1606(c)
1640(c) oMb 1638 1640(c)
*

The same set of peaks we observe in Raman spectra of cardiomyocytes and isolated CM mitochondria;

**

Based on [11], [16], [17], [25] and our own observations;

(a)

— symmetric pyrrol half-ring vibrations of Mb heme (A1g/Inline graphic4 symmetry), sensitive to the Redox state of heme Fe and presence of O2;

(b)

and(c)— vibrations of heme methine-bridges (A1g and B1g/Inline graphic10 symmetry, respectively), sensitive to the spin state of heme Fe and diameter of the heme ring.

Numbers indicate positions of peak maxima (cm−1). Arrows mark peaks whose intensity significantly increases in Raman spectra of the heart after SDT application, reduction of cytochrome c, or under binding or release of O2 from myoglobin. Cytochrome or Mb type indicated in bold font is the main contributer to the Raman scattering of the heart at the designated frequency shift.