Table 1. Characteristics of Caregivers Participating in Interviews and Their Corresponding Patients (n = 27 Caregiver-Patient Pairs).
| Caregiver and Patient Characteristics | Number (range or %) |
|---|---|
| Caregivers | |
| Relationship to patient | |
| Parent | 24 (88) |
| Grandparent | 1 (4) |
| Spouse | 1 (4) |
| Friend | 1 (4) |
| Mean age in years (range) | 58 (32–82) |
| Female gender | 23 (85) |
| Primary caregiver to patient | 26 (96) |
| Patients | |
| Mean age at death in years (range) | 24 (8–47) |
| Female gender | 18 (67) |
| Lung function: average FEV1 over last | |
| 6 months of life | |
| Less than 40% of predicteda | 24 (89) |
| Less than 30% of predictedb | 16 (59) |
| Lung transplant status | |
| Underwent transplant | 13 (48) |
| Awaiting transplant | 5 (19) |
| Declined transplant | 2 (7) |
| Not referred for transplantc | 7 (26) |
| Location of death | |
| Hospital, intensive care unit | 9 (33) |
| Hospital, medical ward | 13 (48) |
| Home | 5 (19) |
| Functional status during last 6 months of life |
|
| Very limited | 9 (33) |
| Somewhat limited | 14 (52) |
| Not very limited | 4 (15) |
| Not limited at all | 0 (—) |
Severe lung disease in CF is defined as FEV1 below 40% of predicted.
FEV1 below 30% is the cutoff below which lung transplantation may be considered.
Of those not referred for transplant, five did not meet medical criteria, one had medical contraindications to transplant, and one was nonadherent to medical therapies.