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. 2013 Jul 25;1(2):139–151. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2013.06.006

Figure 6.

Figure 6

Summary of MSC-Mediated Expansion of Functional MDSCs

HGF secreted by MSCs binds to its cognate receptor, c-Met, expressed on CD14 PBLs. This leads to increased pSTAT3, a critical transcription factor in MDSC expansion. Both MSC- and HGF-expanded MDSCs are functional, expressing ARG1 and iNOS, and inhibit allogeneic lymphocyte proliferation while increasing the number of immunomodulatory Tregs.