Table 2. Episodes of pretransplant infection (N = 42) found in 34 living-donor liver transplant recipients.
Infection entity and pathogen(s) | Episode |
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis*, % (N/N) | 26.2 (11/42) |
Without bacteremia, % (n1/N) | 19 (8/42) |
Culture-negative neutrocytic ascites, % (n2/n1) | 87.5 (7/8) |
Pseudomonas species, % (n2/n1) | 12.5 (1/8) |
With secondary bacteremia, % (n1/N) | 7.1 (3/42) |
Klebsiella pneumoniae, % (n2/n1) | 100 (3/3) |
Primary bloodstream infection, % (N/N) | 14.3 (6/42) |
Klebsiella pneumoniae, % (n/N)* | 66.7 (4/6) |
Staphylococcus aureus, % (n/N) | 16.7 (1/6) |
Corynebacterium species, % (n/N) | 16.7 (1/6) |
Pneumonia*, % (N/N) | 15.9 (7/44) |
Urinary tract infection, % (N/N) | 33.3 (14/42) |
Without bacteremia, % (n1/N) | 31 (13/42) |
Escherichia coli, % (n2/n1) | 7.1 (1/14) |
Pseudomonas species‡, % (n2/n1) | 7.1 (1/14) |
Gram-positive bacilli†, % (n2/n1) † | 28.6 (4/14) |
Gram-negative bacilli†, % (n2/n1) | 28.6 (4/14) |
Candida species‡, % (n2/n1) | 7.1 (1/14) |
Pathogens not identified, % (n2/n1) | 28.6 (4/14) |
With bacteremia, % (n1/N) | 2.4 (1/42) |
Escherichia coli, % (n2/n1) | 100 (1/1) |
Cellulitis, % (N/N) | 4.8 (2/42) |
Other infections§, % (N/N) | 4.8 (2/42) |
Episodes with the pathogen isolated, % (N/N) | 47.6 (20/42) |
Concurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and pneumonia were found in one recipient.
Isolates of Gram-positive bacillus and Gram-negative bacillus were identified as co-pathogens in one episode of urinary tract infection.
Isolates of Pseudomonas species and Candida species were identified as co-pathogens in one episode of urinary tract infection.
Including septic arthritis caused by Pseudomonas stutzeri, and acute cholecystitis each one episode.