Skip to main content
. 2013 Jun 23;13(6):e11038. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.11038

Table 3. Demographic, Social, and Clinical Characteristics of Adherent and Non-adherent Patients to Anti-HCV Treatment Regimen (n = 190) .

Parameter Adherent(n = 54) Non-adherent(n = 136) OR(95% CI) P value
Sex 0.102 (0.01-1.08) 0.058
Male,No.(%) 51 (94.4) 122 (89.7)
Female, No. (%) 3 (5.6) 14 (10.3)
Age, y, Mean ± SD 38.87 ± 10.02 39.61 ± 11.2 1.005 (0.965-1.046) 0.818
Weight, kg, Mean ± SD 75.46 ± 13.83 74.87 ± 14.91 1.009 (0.982-1.036) 0.53
Educational status 0.491 (0.162-1.486) 0.208
Illiterate, No. (%) 6 (11.1) 12 (8.8)
School grade, No. (%) 47 (87) 117 (86)
Academic grade, No. (%) 1 (1.9) 7 (5.1)
Occupation 0.691 (0.234-2.035) 0.502
Employed, No. (%) 41 (75.9) 101 (74.3)
Unemployed, No. (%) 13 (24.1) 35 (25.7)
Marital status 1.311 (0.526-3.272) 0.561
Single, No. (%) 20 (37) 69 (50.7)
Married, No. (%) 34 (63) 67 (49.3)
Living condition 1.223 (0.399-3.747) 0.725
Alone, No. (%) 10 (18.5) 33 (24.3)
With family, No. (%) 44 (81.5) 103 (75.7)
Mean monthly income, $ 1.153 (0.548-2.423) 0.708
< 25, No. (%) 5 (9.3) 14 (10.3)
25-125, No. (%) 38 (70.4) 89 (65.4)
> 125, No. (%) 11 (20.4) 33 (24.3)
History of prison, No. (%) 35 (64.8) 78 (57.4) 2.069 (0.806-5.313) 0.131
Alcohol consumption 0.657 (0.262-1.646) 0.37
None, No. (%) 20 (37) 47 (34.6)
Current or previous, No. (%) 34 (63) 89 (65.4)
Smoking 0.085 (0.006-1.134) 0.062
None, No. (%) 7 (13) 21 (15.4)
Current or previous, No. (%) 47 (87) 115 (84.6)
HCV genotype 2.031 (0.957-4.307) 0.065
1, No. (%) 17 (31.5) 65 (47.8)
Non-1, No. (%) 37 (68.5) 67 (49.3)
Unknown, No. (%) 0 4 (2.9)
Route of HCV transmission 0.287 (0.078-1.059) 0.061
Injection of illicit drugs, No (%) 46 (85.2) 99 (72.8)
Non-injection of illicit drugs, No (%) 4 (7.4) 22 (16.2)
Unknown (%) 4 (7.4) 15 (11)
Anti-HCV treatment regimen 0.562 (0.216-1.46) 0.237
Conventional interferon alpha plus Ribavirin, No. (%) 13 (24.1) 25 (18.4)
Pegylated interferon alpha plus Ribavirin, No. (%) 41 (75.9) 111 (81.6)
Previous anti-HCV treatment course (Mean ± SD) 4 (7.4) 25 (18.4) 0.399 (0.117-1.359) 0.142
Concomitant diseases (Mean ± SD) 0.96 ± 1.027 1.26 ± 1.186 0.756 (0.512-1.118) 0.162
Co-administered medications (Mean ± SD) 4.22 ± 3.142 4.63 ± 2.862 0.887 (0.741-1.062) 0.191
Adverse drug reactions (Mean ± SD) 15.41 ± 9.663 15.43 ± 10.228 1.038(0.99-1.088) 0.12
History of psychiatric disease, No. (%) 6 (11.1) 23 (16.9) 0.735(0.216-2.495) 0.621
Family awareness about patient disease or treatment, No. (%) 48 (88.9) 111 (81.6) 1.089(0.325-3.647) 0.891
Assistance of others in taking anti-HCV medications, No. (%) 21 (38.9) 37 (27.2) 2.69(0.636-11.366) 0.178
Using auxiliary methods to remember anti-HCV medications, No. (%) 22 (40.7) 40 (29.4) 1.012(0.23-4.349) 0.76