. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 3.

Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Psychol. 2010 Nov;119(4):752–763. doi: 10.1037/a0020796

Table 1.

Bivariate Correlations, Means and Standard Deviations for All Measured Variables

	n	M (SD) or %	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14

1. Sex	754	58% male	1.00
2. Race	754	46% AA	−0.02	1.00
3. Urban status	749	74% urban	−0.02	0.89^*	1.00
4. CD criterion	701	.48 (.84)	−0.19^*	−0.02	−0.01	1.00
5. ODD criterion	701	.85 (1.38)	−0.11^*	−0.12^*	−0.08	0.61^*	1.00
6. ADHD criterion	701	2.37 (3.06)	−0.20^*	−0.04	−0.01	0.48^*	0.63^*	1.00
7. Child onset	538	21%	−0.21^*	0.00	0.03	0.40^*	0.31^*	0.36^*	1.00
8. CU traits	618	.62 (.37)	−0.15^*	0.23^*	0.22^*	0.31^*	0.27^*	0.27^*	0.22^*	1.00
9. General delinq.	754	.02 (.04)	−0.21^*	0.12^*	0.13^*	0.26^*	0.19^*	0.17^*	0.11^*	0.16^*	1.00
10. Serious crimes	754	.28 (1.02)	−0.17^*	0.08	0.09	0.15^*	0.10^*	0.15^*	0.11	0.05	0.56^*	1.00
11. Adult arrests	754	1.46 (3.88)	−0.21^*	0.19^*	0.18^*	0.28^*	0.11^*	0.05	0.14^*	0.25^*	0.20^*	0.01	1.00
12. Juvenile arrests	659	2.54 (4.99)	−0.23^*	0.20^*	0.18^*	0.25^*	0.18^*	0.27^*	0.19^*	0.24^*	0.26^*	0.15^*	0.32^*	1.00
13. ASPD criterion	511	.92 (1.45)	−0.27^*	0.03	0.07	0.23^*	0.20^*	0.19^*	0.25^*	0.16^*	0.39^*	0.38^*	0.25^*	0.26^*	1.00	1.00
14. ASPD diagnosis	503	12%	−0.22^*	−0.05	−0.01	0.21^*	0.20^*	0.18^*	0.24^*	0.15^*	0.38^*	0.34^*	0.27^*	0.28^*	0.78^*

Note. p < 0.01;

AA = African American; CU = callous-unemotional traits; ASPD = antisocial personality disorder; CD = conduct disorder. ODD = oppositional defiant disorder; ADHD = attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Child onset indicates the presence of a CD diagnosis and the onset of at least one CD criterion prior to age 10.