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. 2012 Jun;1(2):153–157. doi: 10.1177/2048872612445791

Table 1.

Demographic, PCI, and EST characteristics of early and deferred EST groups.

Baseline variables Early EST (n=230) Deferred EST (n=443 ) Significance (p value)
Mean age (years) 56 ± 10 56 ± 11 0.92
Male gender (%) 83 88 0.06
Body mass index 28 ± 4.3 28 ± 4.5 0.33
Diabetes (%) 19 22 0.16
Smoking (%) 41 43 0.30
Beta blocker (%) 78 75 0.27
Abciximab (%) 65 77 <0.01
Multivessel disease (%) 53 47 0.10
>1 vessel stented (%) 2.6 7.4 <0.01
>1 stent used (%) 26 31 0.09
Total stent length per patient (mm) 22 ± 10 25 ± 14 0.05
Mean stent diameter (mm) 3.1 ± 0.9 3.1 ± 0.6 0.67
Drug eluting stents (%) 10 35 <0.01
LVEF (%) 49 ± 11 50 ± 11 0.06
Time to EST (days) 4.9 ± 1.4 21.4 ± 14.6 <0.01
% of PredMax HR achieved 84 ± 11 84 ± 13 0.93
METS achieved 8.1 ± 2.3 8.3 ± 2.7 0.79
Positive test (%) 12.2 5.6 <0.01

LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; mm, millimetres; b.p.m, beats per minute; PredMax, Predicted Maximum; HR, heart rate